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Iraq: Kurdish Rebels To Declare Truce

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  • Iraq: Kurdish Rebels To Declare Truce

    IRAQ: KURDISH REBELS TO DECLARE TRUCE

    CNN
    Oct 22 2007

    BAGHDAD, Iraq (CNN) -- Rebels from the Kurdistan Workers Party,
    or PKK, will announce Monday a unilateral cease-fire following a
    deadly attack on Turkish forces, a spokesman for Iraqi President
    Jalal Talabani told CNN.

    Talabani has been meeting with leaders in Iraq's Kurdistan region
    to quell tensions with Turkey after PKK rebels ambushed a Turkish
    infantry unit early Sunday and killed at least 12 soldiers.

    Eight soldiers are still missing. The Firat News Agency reported rebel
    commander Bahoz Erdal as saying that "right now, these soldiers are
    hostages in the hands of our forces... We have not harmed them and
    we will not."

    The attack happened in southeastern Turkey, but Turkey's military
    said the rebels were based in northern Iraq.

    Sunday's attack has raised the prospect of a major Turkish military
    incursion into northern Iraq targeting the Kurdish separatists.

    Last week Turkey's parliament voted overwhelmingly to authorize
    possible military strikes inside Iraqi territory against PKK fighters
    accused of operating from bases there.

    Amid U.S. and Iraqi calls for restraint, Foreign Minister Ali Babacan,
    currently touring the Middle East, vowed that Turkey would continue
    to pursue diplomatic efforts.

    "But in the end, if we do not reach any results, there are other
    means we might have to use," he said.

    Responding to Sunday's ambush, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip
    Erdogan urged the U.S. to take "speedy steps" toward cracking down
    on the PKK in Iraq, according to The Associated Press.

    Erdogan said U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice had expressed
    sympathy and asked "for a few days" in a telephone conversation
    late Sunday.

    In an interview conducted prior to the attack, Erdogan told the
    UK's Times newspaper that Turkey would do "whatever is necessary"
    to defend itself.

    "If a neighboring country is providing a safe haven for terrorism ...

    we have rights under international law and we will use those rights
    and we don't have to get permission from anybody," said Erdogan,
    who was due to meet UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown on Monday in London.

    Erdogan also said the U.S. risked "losing an important friend" if
    lawmakers passed a bill declaring as "genocide" the mass killings of
    Armenians by Turks during World War I.

    In addition to those killed and missing, up to 16 soldiers were
    reported wounded in Sunday's ambush. The Belgian-based pro-Kurdish
    Firat news agency released the names of seven Turkish troops it claimed
    had been captured by separatists. It said an eighth soldier had also
    been captured, AP reported.

    Turkish forces retaliated to Sunday's attack by killing 34 PKK
    fighters, according to a statement on an official government Web site.

    Cross-border shelling continued on Monday as AP reported sightings
    of convoys containing dozens of military vehicles headed from the
    southeast town of Sirnak toward the Iraqi border.

    Meanwhile around 3,000 protesters gathered in Istanbul on Monday for
    a second day in a row to call for an immediate military strike, CNN's
    Paula Hancocks reported. Small protests also took place in Ankara,
    the Turkish capital, and elsewhere in the country.

    After an emergency meeting Sunday of Turkey's military and political
    leaders, President Abdullah Gul issued a statement saying: "We will
    continue on our path of determination in fighting the terrorist
    organization. We respect Iraq's national borders. But [we] will not
    tolerate those who help and harbor terrorists."

    Iraqi officials deny that militants are operating from territory under
    their jurisdiction, claiming instead that PKK leaders are hiding
    out in rugged mountain areas along the Turkish border that are not
    controlled by Iraq.

    Iraq's Talabani, who is Kurdish, addressed the rising tensions with
    Turkey during a meeting with Kurdish regional leader Massoud Barzani
    in Irbil, the capital of Iraq's Kurdistan region.

    Talabani reiterated Iraq's demand that PKK rebels lay down their arms,
    and re-stated calls for a diplomatic solution.

    He also said Sunday that Iraqi forces were unable to find the rebel
    leaders because of the difficult landscape.

    "The Turkish military, with its mightiness, could not annihilate them
    or arrest them, so how could we arrest them and hand them to Turkey?"

    Talabani said at a news conference following his meeting with Barzani.

    When asked how Iraq's government would respond to the possibility
    of Turkish ground forces in northern Iraq, Barzani urged dialogue
    with Turkey but said: "If we are targeted directly we will defend
    ourselves."

    On Sunday, U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates said a major
    cross-border operation would be "contrary to Turkey's interests as
    well as to our own and that of Iraq" following talks with Turkish
    Defense Minister Vecdi Gonul in Kiev, Ukraine.

    The U.S. fears a large-scale military operation by Turkey in northern
    Iraq would undermine the stability of the U.S.-backed government in
    Baghdad and jeopardize supply lines that support U.S. troops in Iraq.
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