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  • Gates Sees No Imminent Turkish Attack

    GATES SEES NO IMMINENT TURKISH ATTACK
    By Robert Burns

    The Associated Press
    Oct 22 2007

    KIEV, Ukraine (AP) - Defense Secretary Robert Gates said Sunday it
    appears Turkey's military is not on the verge of invading northern
    Iraq in pursuit of Kurdish rebels responsible for a deadly attack on
    Turkish soldiers.

    Gates told reporters that in a meeting with Turkish Defense Minister
    Vecdi Gonul, he advised against launching a major cross-border
    incursion despite the continuing provocations.

    "I'm heartened that he seems to be implying a reluctance on their
    part to act unilaterally, and I think that's a good thing," Gates
    said. "I didn't have the impression that anything was imminent."

    On the Turkish-Iraq border, rebels blew up a bridge, killing 12
    soldiers Sunday morning. The attack increased pressure on the Turkish
    government to strike guerrilla camps inside Iraq.

    Iraq's president, Jalal Talabani, a Kurd, ordered Kurdish guerrillas
    to lay down their weapons or leave.

    In a separate session with reporters after his 30-minute meeting
    with Gates, Vecdi said he stressed his country's problem with the
    Kurdistan Workers Party, or PKK. Both Turkey and the United States
    consider the PKK a terrorist organization.

    The White House said "these attacks are unacceptable and must stop
    now." President Bush's national security spokesman, Gordon Johndroe,
    said such attacks from inside Iraq "need to be dealt with swiftly by
    the Iraqi government and Kurdish regional authorities."

    "The United States, Turkey and Iraq will continue to stand together
    to defeat the PKK terrorists," Johndroe added.

    Vecdi said his government expects the United States to do something
    to stop the rebel attacks. "Our boys are dying," he said.

    "I explained the public opinion suffers so much," Vecdi said. He
    said this was reflected in the Turkish parliament's willingness to
    pass a motion authorizing the military to start an offensive into
    northern Iraq.

    Vecdi said the military was planning retaliatory action but "not
    urgently." He noted that Turkey's prime minister is to meet with
    President Bush on Nov. 5. But when asked whether this meant a major
    Turkish offensive was unlikely before that meeting, Vecdi said he
    was not certain.

    Gates stressed the U.S. position that a major Turkish incursion now
    would be counterproductive.

    "I told him that restraint should not be confused with weakness,"
    Gates said. "I thought that a major cross-border operation would be
    contrary to Turkish interests as well as our own and that of Iraq. I
    told him we should work together on this, that we were very mindful
    of the PKK terrorists."

    The key, Gates said, is getting better information about the location
    and movement of PKK militants.

    "The first and foremost challenge we face - as is so often the
    case with terrorism - is actionable intelligence," Gates said. That
    is information upon which quick and effective military action can
    be taken.

    "I told him that lacking actionable intelligence, for them to send
    a large force across the border without any specific targets was
    likely to lead to a lot of collateral damage," Gates said, referring
    to civilian casualties.

    Gates also told his Turkish counterpart that a major incursion into
    northern Iraq would hurt the Bush administration's efforts to stave
    off a positive vote in Congress on a resolution that would declare the
    World War I-era killings of Armenians a genocide. Armenian advocates
    contend the Armenians died in an organized genocide. The Turks say
    the Armenians were victims of widespread chaos and governmental
    breakdown as the 600-year-old Ottoman Empire collapsed in the years
    before Turkey was born in 1923.

    Senior military officials in Washington have said in recent days that
    the PKK problem is a secondary priority at a stage in the Iraq war
    where U.S. troops are preoccupied with the insurgents and terrorists
    who are seeking to destroy the U.S.-backed Baghdad government.

    In his remarks to reporters, Vecdi said he told Gates that Turkey
    expects the U.S. to do more to constrain the PKK in Iraq, although
    he would not spell that out in detail.

    "We'd like to have something tangible" from the Americans, he said.

    "We expect this. Any kind of tangible actions."

    Asked what Turkey's military leaders were preparing for, Gonul replied:
    "They are planning to cross (the) border."
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