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CHICAGO: Spiritual Journey Comes To Chicago

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  • CHICAGO: Spiritual Journey Comes To Chicago

    SPIRITUAL JOURNEY COMES TO CHICAGO
    By Margaret Ramirez and Karoun Demirjian | Tribune staff reporters

    Chicago Tribune, IL
    http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/chi-ar menians_weboct25,1,698192.story
    Oct 25 2007

    Armenian patriarch urges a return to faith

    Robed in gold and black vestments with a jeweled cross over his
    forehead, His Holiness Karekin II, patriarch of the worldwide Armenian
    Apostolic Church, anointed a Chicago Armenian church Wednesday and
    urged his people to remain on the path toward faith.

    Outside St. Gregory the Illuminator Armenian Church on the Northwest
    Side, old and new generations of Armenians sang hymns of their
    nation as Karekin climbed onto a stepladder and blessed the new,
    bronze doors. As the crowd watched, he dipped his thumb in holy oil
    and traced a cross above the entry. Inside, Karekin told more than
    200 worshipers the anointing of the doors was a symbolic gesture to
    remind Armenians to continue living their Christian faith.

    "My exhortation to you all . . . is to walk always in the ways that
    are leading you to the church," Karekin said. "With God, we have
    stayed together. . . . Faith in God has helped us survive."

    As Catholicos of all Armenians, Karekin is the spiritual leader of the
    world's 7 million Armenian Orthodox Christians, including 1 million
    in the United States and about 10,000 in the Chicago area.

    This pontifical trip is Karekin's second visit to the U.S. and his
    first to Chicago.

    "I'm overwhelmed by this visit by His Holiness," said Raelene
    Ohanesian, 33, who wept after the patriarch blessed her. "He represents
    our heritage, our conversion to Christianity. We have such a long
    history of struggle and it's our faith that has gotten us through."

    Before the blessing at St. Gregory, Karekin met with Chicago's Roman
    Catholic archbishop, Cardinal Francis George. On Wednesday night,
    the Armenian patriarch also attended a public prayer service with
    ecumenical leaders at a Greek Orthodox church in Glenview.

    Karekin's trip has taken him to New York, Boston, and Washington to
    spread a message of "Bringing Faith Home." He has stressed efforts
    to remember faith and culture and to bring back Armenians who have
    left the church.

    Karekin's visit comes on the heels of an explosive debate in Washington
    regarding a painful piece of Armenian history. Earlier this month, a
    congressional committee approved a nonbinding resolution that condemns
    as genocide the killing of 1.5 million Armenians in Turkey nearly
    a century ago. The resolution, though largely symbolic, unleashed
    an international furor that offended the Turkish government, a key
    supporter of the American presence in Iraq.

    President Bush opposed the resolution, saying it could damage efforts
    to end the war in Iraq.

    At an interview in his hotel suite at the Four Seasons, Karekin said
    the recognition of the killings as genocide is necessary to prevent
    further atrocities. He expressed disappointment that the resolution
    had faced opposition in Congress due to Turkey's logistical importance
    in the war.

    "The best way to prevent similar kinds of atrocities is through
    recognition and condemnation," Karekin said. "Values such as these
    should never be sacrificed for political interests.

    "Our people are a Christian people. . . . In spite of all the crimes
    committed against Armenia, our people have never been filled with
    hate toward the Turkish people."

    Though Karekin did not speak of the genocide resolution at St. Gregory,
    it was on the minds of many. Karekin offered a special blessing to
    100-year-old Helen Polaian, a survivor of the genocide.

    "It happened," said Diane Abezetian, "regardless of the resolution
    or what anyone says. We know it happened."

    Although the community is united politically, the religious identity
    is strained by division within the Armenian church. The church became
    divided administratively about 50 years ago as the former Soviet
    Union curbed religious freedom. Some Armenian churches broke off
    and switched allegiance to the Lebanon-based See of Cilicia. Others
    remained loyal to the Armenia-based church.

    Today, Armenia is an independent republic, but the split in the church
    remains. One branch is headed by Karekin and based in the Armenian
    city of Etchmiadzin. The other is led by His Holiness Aram I and
    based in Lebanon. As supreme patriarch, Karekin is pre-eminent.

    The division means there are two Armenian archbishops in the United
    States-Archbishop Oshagan Choloyan, who reports to Aram, and Archbishop
    Khajag Barsamian, who is under Karekin.

    When asked if there was any hope for reconciliation, Karekin said
    church leaders have formed committees to discuss healing the rift.

    "You cannot have two bishops. I am hopeful we will one day have a
    solution," he said.

    Those tensions were clear even in Chicago's small but vibrant Armenian
    community. Armenian churches in Chicago that are not under Karekin
    felt snubbed by the visit, saying they had not been invited to attend.

    "We were hoping that the diocese church would officially invite us
    to this important event, but what can we say?" said Archpriest Zareh
    Sahakian of Armenian All Saints Apostolic Church in Glenview. "Since
    we have not received any official invitation, how can we ask people
    to attend from the altar? . . . Everyone is free to go. But I'm not
    excited because I'm not invited."

    But those tensions could not overshadow the joy felt Wednesday by
    those in the presence of Karekin.

    "It felt personal, like he was speaking directly to me," Nancy
    Berberian said. "He says you have a choice in life and you should
    always choose the walk of faith."
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