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ANKARA: US Congress should weigh importance of Incirlik

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  • ANKARA: US Congress should weigh importance of Incirlik

    Today's Zaman
    06.09.2007

    LALE SARIIBRAHIMOGLU

    US Congress should weigh importance of Ýncirlik

    Since the US invasion of Iraq in March 2003, Ýncirlik Air Base in
    southern Turkey and the nearby Ýskenderun port have become increasing
    vital for US forces as locations from where they have been meeting
    their vital needs, varying from stockpiling arms and other goods
    required for a warring nation to using them as a cargo hub.

    The US is still trying to normalize its relations with Turkey after
    the rejection of a March 1, 2003 decree by Parliament that would have
    allowed US forces to use Turkish soil for their war in Iraq. Similarly
    Turkey has also been attempting to normalize ties with its close ally
    as the July 4, 2003 arrest of Turkish officers by US forces in
    northern Iraq has continued to humiliate many Turks, be it right or
    wrong.

    According to a Western source, while the US is desperate to rebuild
    its relations with Turkey, the Bush administration has been worried
    about the possible adoption of an Armenian genocide bill by the
    Democrat-controlled Congress in the coming months.

    Turkey has denied the definition of the World War I events as genocide
    but has been left little room for maneuvering, mainly because of its
    longtime negligence of pursuing policies to reverse the belief around
    the world that the events were in fact genocide.

    The Bush administration, understood to have a limited effect in
    changing the opinions of Congress, is now seeking to limit the
    possible damage of the genocide bill for relations between the two
    nations.

    US concern to limit possible harm derives mainly from the importance
    of Ýncirlik and Ýskenderun for its forces in nearby Iraq. For the US,
    Ýncirlik is outside the theater, making it safe. Furthermore, it is
    large and discreet in the sense that it provides a quiet way of doing
    business.

    The US also has a very large presence at Ýncirlik and Ýskenderun, with
    around 5,000 men in total, including some engineers and workers. US
    C-17 cargo planes have been flying in and out of Ýncirlik carrying
    military equipment to Iraq while using the base as a depot for various
    goods to be carried to the region.

    Remarks made by an aerial port operations officer with the 728th Air
    Mobility Squadron, Capt. James Burnham, at Ýncirlik on Nov. 14, 2006,
    in the US Air Force Print News (AFPN) explain how vital Turkish
    facilities are for the US in its war in Iraq: "By flying critical
    supplies via C-17 Globemaster III from this eastern Turkey airbase
    directly to service members at remote locations in Iraq, more than
    3,300 convoy truck missions are taken off the Iraqi roads each month."

    "During around-the-clock operations at the Cargo Hub here (Ýncirlik),
    supplies such as essential add-on humvee equipment or repair parts and
    medical supplies are examples of critically needed items that are
    loaded onto C-17s destined for Iraq," said 2nd Lt. Ryan Randall, the
    officer in charge at the Air Terminal Operations Center. (Michael
    Tolzmann, AFPN, Nov. 14, 2006, Ýncirlik Air Base, Turkey)

    Close to 60 percent of all air cargo destined for Iraq passes through
    Ýncirlik Air Base, said Col. Tip Stinnette, commander of the 39th Air
    Base Wing. "Ýncirlik is a strategic center of gravity for the US and
    Turkey in this region," Colonel Stinnette remarked. (Ibid)

    "The greatest accomplishment of this airlift hub is that every time we
    fly a sortie, we keep a convoy of trucks and drivers off of the
    dangerous roads of Iraq," said Col. Mike Cassidy, the 385th Air
    Expeditionary Group commander. Since the inception of the Cargo Hub
    mission in June of 2005, more than 103,000 tons of cargo has moved
    through Ýncirlik, reported the AFPN.

    No matter who says what, the US officers' explanations of the vitality
    of Ýncirlik are themselves proof to justify the US administration's
    concern over the adoption of the genocide bill. Another reason the US
    has been trying to pursue a policy of damage control is that a
    possible adoption of the bill could impact relations with Turkey --
    among the leading nations in terms of US defense sales.

    It is also true that the US has been vigorously lobbying the European
    Union to allow Turkey to come closer to this democratic club of
    nations, but current realpolitik dictates that the US attitude
    controls the potential harm from the bill. Those immediate relations
    influence a current focus on not jeopardizing US usage of Ýncirlik and
    Ýskenderun or threatening defense sales.

    I think the US Congress, for the sake of its country's national
    interest, should also weigh up the importance for the US of its
    Turkish facilities and forget about adopting the bill.

    06.09.2007
    News

    Source: http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/yazarDetay.do?ha berno=121399

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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