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Armenian poll frontrunner says peace with Azerbaijan close

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  • Armenian poll frontrunner says peace with Azerbaijan close

    Agence France Presse -- English
    February 15, 2008 Friday 1:53 AM GMT


    Armenian poll frontrunner says peace with Azerbaijan close

    by Michael Mainville
    YEREVAN, Feb 15 2008


    Armenia is close to reaching a peace deal with arch-foe Azerbaijan
    and is keen to re-establish diplomatic ties with neighbouring Turkey,
    said the man tipped to win next week's presidential election.

    Prime Minister Serzh Sarkisian spoke to AFP as opinion polls
    suggested that he enjoyed a substantial lead ahead of Tuesday's vote.

    Serious progress had been made in talks with Azerbaijan over the
    rebel Azerbaijani region of Nagorny Karabakh, he said.

    The two countries remain officially at war over Karabakh, a mostly
    ethnic Armenian enclave that broke away from Azerbaijani control
    during a war in the early 1990s.

    In an interview this week in his plush office overlooking Yerevan's
    central Republic Square, Sarkisian said he agreed with international
    mediators who said "very few things remain unresolved around the
    issue of Nagorny Karabakh."

    Azerbaijan and its ally Turkey cut diplomatic ties and sealed their
    borders with Armenia over its support for the separatists. Ankara has
    also been deeply angered by Yerevan's efforts to have mass killings
    of Armenians under the Ottoman Empire internationally recognized as
    genocide.

    Sarkisian said Armenia remained ready to re-establish ties with
    Turkey at any time and blamed Ankara for the impasse.

    "The ball is in the Turks' court. We are ready to establish
    diplomatic relations with Turkey without any preconditions. It is the
    Turks who are making preconditions," he said. "We cannot meet the
    demand of the Turks when they ask us to join them in denying the
    Armenian genocide."

    Sarkisian predicted he would win Tuesday's presidential election with
    more than 50 percent of the vote, avoiding a potentially risky
    second-round run-off. He dismissed allegations that the authorities
    were rigging the vote to ensure his victory.

    "Have you ever seen a country where the opposition does not come up
    with allegations against the authorities, especially during the time
    of elections?" he said. "Ninety-nine percent of these allegations
    have nothing to do with reality."

    Sarkisian, 53, is facing eight opponents in the race, including
    former president Levon Ter-Petrosian and former parliamentary speaker
    Artur Baghdasarian.

    With President Robert Kocharian barred from running for a third
    five-year term, the election marks the first time an incumbent is not
    in a presidential race since the tiny mountainous country gained its
    independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.

    Sarkisian's opponents have warned they will call supporters to the
    streets if they believe the vote was rigged, but Sarkisian said he
    had little fear of post-election unrest.

    "I'm sure that nothing serious will take place," he said. "Over the
    last 15 years our law-enforcement bodies have been strengthened and
    can handle any tasks put before them."

    Kocharian tapped Sarkisian as his successor after the prime
    minister's Republican Party swept parliamentary elections in May.

    The two are longtime allies -- both are from Karabakh -- and
    Sarkisian is widely seen as a hawk in relations with Azerbaijan and
    Turkey.

    A former head of the separatist army, Sarkisian held key positions in
    the Armenian government before becoming prime minister, including as
    chief of the interior and defence ministries.

    If elected he planned to continue in Kocharian's footsteps, he said.

    "Kocharian's policy is very simple -- to make economic growth
    sustainable, to become a member of the European family of nations, to
    normalise relations with our neighbours and to peacefully resolve the
    problem of Nagorny Karabakh. Do you see anything bad in this?" he
    said.
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