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Armenian Cemetry--Hyderabad. India-Buried Under Waste

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  • Armenian Cemetry--Hyderabad. India-Buried Under Waste

    Historic Armenian cemetery buried under waste

    One of the gravestones at the Armenian cemetary in Uppuguda.

    Bhargav Nimmagadda
    First Published : 21 Apr 2009 08:37:23 AM IST
    Last Updated : 21 Apr 2009 12:04:16 PM IST

    HYDERABAD: It is perhaps the last known trace of the Armenian
    connection with the city of Hyderabad.And now it is almost on the
    verge of being erased erased from the city's historic map.

    Yes, the Armenian cemetery located at Uppuguda (known as Opiguda in
    the colonial times) is reduced to a mere dumping zone and a place
    where people relieve themselves.Armenians came into India as traders
    through the overland route much before the advent of European traders
    into India, in fact seven centuries before Vasco-da-Gama reached
    India.

    A historian Mesrovb Jacob Seth in his seminal work Armenians in India
    has noted that 19 Armenians including two priests Rev Johannes (1680)
    and Rev Simon (1724), were buried in this now deserted cemetery.And
    the cemetery is not confined to Armenians alone.

    `With no English graves of 17th and 18th century seems to have
    existed, even the Dutch used the Armenian cemetery till they acquired
    their own cemetery in the year 1678,' B Subrahmanyam, a retired deputy
    director of AP Archaeology Department told Expresso.Referring to a
    study done by Dr V Nersessian, he pointed out that there was
    considerable Armenian population in Hyderabad and the community was
    sent a Pontifical Bull from Holy Etchmiadzin, the spiritual centre of
    Armenian Chursbiantuow in Soviet Armenia.Realising the importance of
    the Armenian cemeteries and churchyards, which are the only attested
    sources of their presence, the D epartment of Archaeology has declared
    the Uppuguda site as a protected monument under the Archaeological
    Sites and Remains Act, 1960. But due to sheer negligence, this
    historical churchyard is reduced to a dumpyard full of liquor bottles
    and human excreta.When the sorry-state of affairs was reported to the
    Director of Archaeology and Museums Department P Chenna Reddy, he said
    that they have included this cemetery in the colonial heritage
    monuments preservation project in Hyderabad.

    `The cemetery has been neglected for more than seven years. Before the
    Central Government releases funds for this project, the department is
    chalking out a plan to clean the site soon,' an Archaeology Department
    official said.One can only hope that the condition of this cemetery,
    where the Armenian-Hyderabad connection is etched, would be improved
    as soon as possible.
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