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ANKARA: Armenians Express Hope Over Apology

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  • ANKARA: Armenians Express Hope Over Apology

    ARMENIANS EXPRESS HOPE OVER APOLOGY

    Hurriyet Daily News
    Nov 24 2011
    Turkey

    Sept. 6-7, 1955 events resulted in pogroms throughout Istanbul against
    the minorities.

    Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's apology on behalf of the Turkish
    state on Nov. 24 over the killings in Dersim in 1938 has created a
    stir among Armenians both in Turkey and abroad.

    "It looks as if Erdoğan is ready to discuss official history in
    Turkey. I hope he presents this attitude for the Armenian genocide
    as well. Recognizing the genocide would gain Turkey prestige and
    make it possible for her to face up to its history," Ara Sarafyan,
    director of the London-based Gomidas Institute, told the Hurriyet
    Daily News yesterday.

    Sarafyan said they were ready for a commission of historians to tackle
    the issue, but he called for the disclosure of Turkey's confidential
    archives as well.

    Hayk Demoyan, the director of the Genocide Museum-Institute in Yerevan,
    also said the prime minister was indirectly referring to what Armenians
    claim is a genocide.

    "The Young Turks committed genocide against the Armenians in 1915. The
    Kemalists, who shared the same mindset with the Young Turks, then
    subjected the remaining Armenian survivors in Dersim to genocide. As
    such, Dersim was the follow up to the genocide," Demoyan told the
    Daily News via a phone interview yesterday.

    Dersim, which is in eastern Turkey, was renamed Tunceli in the 1930s.

    Demoyan said they were ready for a commission of historians to work
    on the issue but expressed skepticism that Turkey could reciprocate
    the move.

    "We are ready to take part in the commission. But are you ready
    to disclose the secret archives of the [Turkish] General Staff and
    speak of the genocide in an objective manner? How are your academics
    supposed to discuss this problem freely when there is a threat hanging
    over your country's intellectuals, such as Article 301 [of the Turkish
    Penal Code]? Turkey has a problem about confronting its past," Demoyan
    said in reference to an infamous legal article that has been used to
    criminalize "insults to Turkishness."

    But Mihalis Vasiliadis, the chief editor of the Istanbul-based daily
    Greek newspaper Apoyevmatini, said the prime minister's speech was
    a political maneuver.

    "So, will he also apologize for the events of Sept. 6-7, 1955, as
    in the many painful events that occurred throughout the history of
    the Republic? I highly doubt that," Vasiliadis told the Daily News
    in reference to pogroms against members of the country's minority
    communities.

    "I cried during the prime minister's speech. I believe in him. His
    attitude will lead all the way to a facing off with the events of 1915;
    the state will apologize to us," Arev Cebeci, a Turkish-Armenian who
    ran as a deputy candidate nominee for the opposition CHP during the
    last elections, told the Daily News.

    But Cebeci, whose deputyship bid received much criticism from
    Istanbul's Armenian community, said CHP leader Kemal Kılıcdaroğlu's
    statements regarding the issue did not befit a left-wing party.

    Cebeci also told the Daily News that he had decided to resign from
    his active duties in the CHP Assembly.

    "The prime minister's mental map is identical to that of the Armenian
    diaspora. Erdoğan will soon recognize the Armenian genocide, too,"
    Kılıcdaroğlu had said in connection with the ongoing public spat over
    the Dersim killings.

    The prime minister's response, in turn, was no less furious: "You dare
    to put me in the same place with the Armenian diaspora? Shame on you.

    I defy anyone who places Turkish Prime Minister Erdoğan in the
    same spot as the Armenian diaspora. Know your place," Erdoğan told
    Kılıcdaroğlu.

    In the late 1930s, the military launched an operation to suppress
    tribes in Dersim, whose population was largely made up of Alevi Kurds.

    Thousands were killed while many survivors were sent into internal
    exile.

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