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Interview with NKR MP, Presidential candidate Vitaly Balasanyan

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  • Interview with NKR MP, Presidential candidate Vitaly Balasanyan

    I am Well Aware of the Inefficiency and Inability of the Governing System
    from the Inside of the System Itself
    http://karabakh-open.info/en/politicsen/898-en256

    http://karabakh-open.info/en/politicsen/898-en256?tmpl=component&print=1&layout=default&page=

    Friday, 15 June 2012 08:56


    Karabakh-open.info's interview with NKR National Assembly deputy, candidate
    for the NKR President's post, hero of Artsakh Vitali Balasanyan.

    *- A Facebook user asked you a question concerning the 2005 parliamentary
    elections. You lost those elections in the plurality system to your
    opponent then. The electoral district comprised the defensive area of
    Askeran region where you were a commander. How are you going to
    winin the whole
    country having lost the parliamentary elections in a region
    where you are held in high esteem by the inhabitants?*

    - I was first elected a deputy from Askeran region in 1991; I was a deputy
    of the first convocation parliament. My defeat in the 2005 plurality system
    elections was stipulated by the application of the enormous management
    reserves and the atmosphere of fear and intimidation created by the
    authorities. Opposition candidate Eduard Aghabekyan's victory in the 2004
    elections for Stepanakert's mayor's post served a reason for President
    Arkadi Ghoukasyan to exert all the efforts for the defeat of all the
    opposition candidates nominated in the plurality electoral system. I was
    then a member of the opposition `ARF-Dashnaktsutsyun/Movement-88' coalition
    and was elected a deputy from their proportional electoral system list.

    *- What served a reason for your nomination in the upcoming presidential
    elections?*

    - I am not an occasional figure in this country, I have certain programmes
    and I am ready to implement them all. In order not to carry out pre-term
    election talk I would rather touch upon the reasons for my nomination
    during my election campaign.

    *- What caused you to support Bako Sahakyan's candidacy in 2007?*

    - My decision was mainly stipulated by the social character of Bako
    Sahakyan's electoral
    programmewhich I
    accepted and was sure that he would manage to implement it. Five
    years ago many of us elected today's government with confidence in the
    pre-election promises and with hope for real changes. Yet the years past
    showed that our authorities had little to do with the principles and
    programmes they had declared.

    *- In 2007 you were a member of the opposition
    `ARF-Dashnaktsutsyun/Movement-88' parliamentary faction yet both
    Dashnaktsutsyun and `Movement-88' supported Bako Sahakyan in the
    presidential elections. Why did these parties determine to change the
    political stage?*

    - I think you had better address the question to these parties. If they
    supported Bako Sahakyan they are to bear responsibility for the
    consequences of the policy and the activities carried out by the President.
    I consider time showed that the parties had adopted a wrong decision which
    resulted first of all in the default of the democratic political system of
    Artsakh.

    *- Within the period of 2007-2010 you were the aide to NKR President Bako
    Sahakyan. Why did you resign?*

    - Having worked as the aide to the NKR President I am well aware of the
    inefficiency of the governing system and the authorities' inability to
    accept any advice or suggestions.
    Today's situation endangers the Karabakh conflict settlement in favour of
    the Armenian nation, the development of our country, the prosperous life of
    our citizens. The social injustice in the society causes disappointment and
    pessimism which makes many of our compatriots leave the country the defense
    of which cost the lives of thousands of Armenians.
    This situation is unacceptable and requires changes. The years past have
    shown that the authorities are unable to introduce any changes and if the
    affairs remain as they
    are the situation in the country will become tighter. The disagreement over
    the policy carried out by the President led to my resignation.

    *- In 2010 no opposition party had its participation in the parliamentary
    elections because of which the democratic image of Artsakh greatly
    suffered. There are certain opinions that the political forces predicted
    the results of those elections. You were elected an NA deputy from the ARF
    proportional election list. Was it a deal and what was your role in it?*

    - I am generally against deals in politics. I do not exclude the fact that
    some official circles could have arranged deals. Yet the political
    experience of Armenia showed the failure of the parties and political
    figures making deals. Being a non-party deputy I had no influence on the
    ARF decisions. My standpoints of opposition and dissidence are quite
    distinct: the different branches of the state authority and the state
    system in general should function so that to secure the efficient activity
    of the political opposition, to give way to dissidence, freedom of speech,
    development of an independent media institution, the establishment of the
    fourth estate. The one-pole system created during the latest years serves a
    great obstacle for the development of Artsakh.

    *- Another Facebook user believes that you became a deputy due to the
    authority of the ARF-Dashnaktsutsyun. Do you agree with this statement?*

    - Definitely no. As I have already mentioned I became a deputy still during
    the first convocation parliament, in the elections of 2005 and 2010 I was
    candidate number two in the proportional electoral list. I had quite
    successful cooperation with the Dashnaktsutsyun party, during the campaign
    we supplemented each other and gained a greater public confidence. Our
    cooperation was not developed entirely due to the authority of either of
    us. I am sure of the further development of my collaboration with the
    high-principled members of the party.

    *- Certain circles of the society are suspicious about the differences in
    the governing methods of General of the National Security Service Bako
    Sahakyan and General of the Defense Army Vitali Balasanyan. How are you
    going to argue against the matter?*

    - I have already touched upon the problem when speaking about the role of
    the opposition. I assure the differences will be obvious still during the
    campaign when I will present my election programme which was worked out
    after consultations with experts; my team involves specialists who know for
    sure the ways of realizing the programme. Concerning my being a military
    man I will say that during the latest 13 years I held different political
    posts, most of them elected ones. Participating in a number of election
    campaigns I am conscious of the needs and expectations of our people and
    also I have much to do with the views of the youth and freethinking people.

    *- Before becoming a deputy you had held the post of the NKR Deputy Defense
    Minister. Your resignation has been a mystery for the society so far. What
    was the problem?*

    - I was given no reasons upon demobilization but obviously the act was
    performed through the violation of the law. You had better ask the question
    those having adopted this decision then, they might tell you the reasons.

    *- Your nomination supposes that you do not agree with the policy carried
    out by the authorities. What do you especially disagree with?*

    - During our conversation I have already mentioned some of the reasons. The
    main problem is the day by day worsening social situation in the country,
    the actual growth of poverty, the decay of the living standards of village
    inhabitants.
    The greatest problem for me is the Karabakh conflict settlement in favour
    of the Armenian nation; no progress has been recorded in the process yet.
    The NKR foreign policy is at a total standstill, having no Foreign Minister
    for about a year is a testimony of the statement. We should aim to achieve
    the international recognition of Artsakh and, therefore, gain the
    opportunity to consolidate the security of our country by means different
    political methods.

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