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Pension Reform: Small Victory For Opponents, But Unclear Path Ahead

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  • Pension Reform: Small Victory For Opponents, But Unclear Path Ahead

    PENSION REFORM: SMALL VICTORY FOR OPPONENTS, BUT UNCLEAR PATH AHEAD

    http://armenianow.com/society/pensions/53747/armenia_pension_reform_serzh_sargsyan_demam_armeni a_constitutional_court
    PENSIONS | 18.04.14 | 16:28

    By SARA KHOJOYAN
    ArmeniaNow reporter

    The public's fight against the mandatory deduction component of the new
    law on pensions appears to have seen a small victory. The Government
    is preparing a project to release sanctions against employers who
    have failed to make salary deductions according to the law which the
    Constitutional Court has said does not meet constitutional standards.

    The executive body announced Thursday evening that measures must be
    taken to drop sanctions against employers before thinking of making
    changes following the Constitutional Court's decision on April 2 about
    "Accumulative Pension system". The project that would free employers
    from making mandatory deductions is anticipated for discussion in
    the National Assembly April 28.

    Meanwhile, the Armenian pressure group campaigning against pension
    reforms is preparing another strike in front of the president's
    residence. At its rally on April 12 the group demanded that President
    Serzh Sargsyan follow the Constitution. This happened after the
    Constitutional Court had found some provisions of the pension reform
    law anti-constitutional.

    "What's being done now should have been done long ago. The ex-PM was
    supposed to have done it," David Manukyan, Dem.am team member told
    ArmeniaNow, adding that this happened as a result of public pressure.

    "Just dropping sanctions is not enough," Manukyan added. "Not only
    the sanctions must be dropped, but the style of electronic report
    made for the Revenue Committee must be amended. The pension fund
    payment field must not be automated."

    For the government not to contradict its own position, according
    to which pension reforms will continue and that pension funds must
    be paid till September 30, as Manukyan put it, they must officially
    announce clearly that "the employers can transfer pension fund payments
    only for the citizens who will agree in written form to take part in
    that system."

    "This is the very demand in the Court decision - a person must be
    able to express his/her will," says Manukyan.

    And before Manukyan and his friends expect practical results from the
    government, there are opinions that after September 30 the executive
    may turn the pension fund payments into a taxation system.

    "If the government doesn't refuse the mandatory component, a further
    possible development of this act is mandatory social payments, which
    might be implied upon employers and employees, the state will have
    its participation as well. This is, in fact, a tax of a kind," said
    Armenak Chatinyan, Civilnet economic analyst and added that in this
    case the conditions worsen for the public and they cannot legally
    complain against this.

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