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Ripples on the Surface of Easter

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  • Ripples on the Surface of Easter

    The New York Times Blogs
    (IHT Rendezvous)
    April14, 2012 Saturday

    Ripples on the Surface of Easter

    by HARVEY MORRIS

    As Orthodox Christians the world over celebrate Easter this weekend,
    there are tensions within the Eastern Churches over religion and
    politics and the relationship with other faiths.



    ISTANBUL - A happy Easter to all our Orthodox readers.

    The Catholic Church and the Protestant denominations celebrated the
    most solemn Christian festival last week. But, by the impenetrable
    astronomical calculations that govern this moveable feast, the
    Orthodox Easter falls on Sunday, April 15.

    >From Addis Ababa to Athens and from Moscow to Jerusalem, devotees of
    Eastern Christianity will be observing the festival of the
    resurrection with celebrations and, one hopes, without fisticuffs at
    the traditional site of Christ's tomb.

    The Easter Saturday ceremony at the Church of theHoly Sepulcherin
    Jerusalem sometimes gets out of hand when the Greek and Armenian
    Patriarchs, sealed up together in the gloomy tomb, struggle to be the
    first to extract the Holy Fire.

    Thismiraculous manifestationof the Holy Spirit, according to
    believers - skeptics say the prelates enter with matches or a lighter
    - is then used to light thousands of candles in the teeming and
    cavernous church.

    The ancient ceremony often leads to scuffles among the thousands
    crammed inside in which Greek Orthodox Palestinians, Armenians and
    Syriacs usually take the lead.

    These millenarian rivalries are not the only tensions within the
    Orthodox Church, which predominates in Russia and the Balkans and
    among the Christians of the Middle East.

    The Patriarch of Constantinople (Istanbul), the spiritual leader of
    the world's Orthodox Christians, stepped into adispute within the
    Greek Churchbefore Easter over a statement by one of its leading
    clerics, Metropolitan Seraphim of Piraeus.

    The offending Greek divine delivered an "anathema" in March against
    the Pope, Protestants, Jews, Muslims and those who seek greater
    dialogue among the world's religions.

    He thundered against the "fallen arch-heretic," Pope Benedict XVI, and
    "all heretical offshoots of the Reformation." He also attacked "rabbis
    of Judaism and Islamists," and "those who preach and teach the
    pan-heresy of inter-Christian and inter-religious syncretistic
    ecumenism."

    The Patriarch of Constantinople, Bartholomew I, wrote to Archbishop
    Ieronymos of Athens and All-Greece, to express concern that "such
    opinions evoke anguish and sorrow by running counter to the Orthodox
    ethos."

    He wrote: "They risk unforeseen consequences for church unity in
    general, and the unity of our holy Orthodox church in particular."

    Seraphim of Piraeus is not the only Orthodox prelate under pressure
    these days. A number of scandals are enveloping the Russian Orthodox
    Church, a frequent target of allegations of corruption and involvement
    in politics.

    In thestrange case of the missing watch, on which Michael Schwirtz
    and Robert Mackey reported over at The Lede blog, the Russian Church
    admitted this month to doctoring a photograph on its Web site of its
    leader, Patriarch Kirill I.

    Kirill, who backed Vladimir V. Putin in the Russian presidential
    election last month, had admitted to owning the offending timepiece, a
    top-of-the-range Breguet Réveil du Tsar model, which had been
    airbrushed out of the photograph, but he claimed to never wear it.


    From: Baghdasarian
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