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BAKU: Turkey-France: Economic Truce Encouraged

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  • BAKU: Turkey-France: Economic Truce Encouraged

    TURKEY-FRANCE: ECONOMIC TRUCE ENCOURAGED

    Trend
    June 22 2012
    Azerbaijan

    Ellada Khankishiyeva, Trend Analytical Centre Head

    The warm meeting between Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan
    and new French president Francois Hollande today in Brazil became
    a good end to the absurd story between the two powers with the
    recognition of the so-called "Armenian genocide".

    The Lower House of the French Parliament adopted a bill criminalising
    the denial of the so-called "Armenian genocide" on Dec 22, 2011.

    Senate (upper house of the French Parliament) voted for the adoption
    of this law on January 23, 2012. Some 127 senators voted for, while
    86 - against. The bill demands a year's imprisonment and a fine of
    45,000 euro for denying the so-called "Armenian genocide".

    Armenia and the Armenian lobby claim that the predecessor of the
    Turkey - Ottoman Empire had committed the 1915 genocide against
    the Armenians living in Anatolia, and achieved recognition of the
    "Armenian Genocide" by the parliaments of several countries.

    This awkward situation can be considered absurd for the reason
    that flared up passions due to the recognition by the French Senate
    of the bill criminalising denial of so-called "Armenian genocide"
    in the end was successfully resolved in favor of Turkey - France's
    Constitutional Court declared the law unconstitutional and violating
    freedom of speech. However, relations between Turkey and France
    were damaged to the extent that Ankara has introduced a range of
    sanctions against Paris, accompanied by breaking off both economic
    and political relations.

    It should be recalled that sanctions included a recall of the Turkish
    ambassador from France, freezing all bilateral economic, political
    and military talks, the ban on the use by French military aircraft
    and ships of air bases and ports in Turkey without a special permit,
    cancellation of a joint Turkish-French meeting on economic issues,
    abolition of all military exercises with France.

    To mark the start of a new stage of relations between the two
    countries, Turkey is preparing to lift a number of sanctions imposed
    on France. And if the political relations between countries can be
    restored easily and relatively quickly, it is not easy to revive
    economic ties: joint investment projects stand idle, trade links get
    broken, the provision of counter economic services stops. For this
    reason, Turkey had been taking a wait and see stance on the issue
    of economic sanctions against France and had not been in a hurry
    with making them tighter, limiting economic cooperation at the level
    of negotiations.

    There is a pleasant fact that the period of Turkish sanctions against
    France was short and completed without developing fully. The Turkish
    export statistics indicate that if France was fifth in the top 10
    trading partners before the sanctions were imposed, it dropped only by
    one step in the period from January to May 2012, becoming the sixth
    honorary partner where Turkey mainly delivers its textile products
    and appliances.

    The entrepreneurs of both countries believed that the populist decision
    of French politicians will be rejected, because the deterioration of
    Turkish-French relations will not benefit any party.

    Turkey has a large number of French companies in the areas of banking,
    power enginnering, motor-car construction, retail trade, cosmetics
    and pharmaceuticals. French companies EDF, GDF Suez and Areva plan
    to participate in the construction of a nuclear power plant in Turkey.

    The volume of investments of 350 Turkish companies operating in
    various sectors of the French economy is $500 million.

    The economic potential between the two countries has not been
    exhausted. The resumption of relations between the two countries
    will give an impetus to the further development of Turkish-French
    economic cooperation.

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