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Bits Of The Armenian Cavalry Were Found In Ijevan

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  • Bits Of The Armenian Cavalry Were Found In Ijevan

    BITS OF THE ARMENIAN CAVALRY WERE FOUND IN IJEVAN

    http://www.aravot.am/en/2012/08/02/97259/
    August 2, 2012 17:40

    Shahvalad Evanesyan, a resident of Ijevan from the village of Koti,
    found items of scientific value in a crack of one of the cliffs around
    Ijevan a few years ago - metal parts of a horse's bridle, bits. Sargis
    Ter-Hakobyan, a resident of the town of Ijevan and a former worker of
    the historic museum, informed that bridles with such a tight bit had
    been mainly used for war horses; they are genealogically connected with
    the Eastern countries. One of them is small in size; one can assume
    that horses with such bridles were ridden since young age. The bit of
    the bridle was put in the horse's mouth, the double check pieces that
    were of leather were placed on the horse's tongue and the rear part
    of the big round ring attached to the check piece was in the horse's
    teeth. The bit was attached to the jaw with a throat lash through two
    front rings. The reins of the bridle were attached to the big round
    ring. Maneuvering was made easier by pushing the ring to the nostrils.

    Probably this kind of bridles were brought to Armenia in the first
    part of the second century from China through Persia and starting from
    as early as the fourth century, it was the main type of bits of the
    Armenian cavalry in the early Middle Ages. Those bits gave horses a
    set of advantages - they couldn't neigh while riding and reveal their
    whereabouts, they could trot longer distances without getting tired,
    they couldn't bite other riders while riding and during a battle
    or impede each other. Sargis Ter-Hakobyan informed that he kept the
    finds of high historic value.

    Voskan SARGSYAN

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