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Budapest summons Baku envoy over pardon of Armenian's killer

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  • Budapest summons Baku envoy over pardon of Armenian's killer

    Daily Star, Lebanon
    Sept 3 2012

    Budapest summons Baku envoy over pardon of Armenian's killer

    September 03, 2012 01:18 AM


    YEREVAN/WASHINGTON/BUDAPEST: Hungary summoned the ambassador to
    Azerbaijan Sunday to protest at Baku's decision to pardon a soldier
    found guilty of murdering an Armenian soldier and extradited last week
    by Budapest.

    `Hungary finds it unacceptable and condemns the pardoning of Ramil
    Safarov,' Foreign Ministry state secretary Zsolt Nemeth told
    Ambassador Vilayat Guliyev, the national news agency MTI reported.

    Safarov, an Azerbaijani lieutenant, was sentenced to life in prison by
    a Hungarian court in 2004 for hacking Armenian officer Gurgen
    Margarian to death at a military academy in Budapest where the two
    were attending NATO-organized English-language courses.

    The rapid weekend developments have enraged Armenia's President Serzh
    Sarksyan who said that Hungarian authorities have made a `grave
    mistake,' despite previous assurances that the sentenced soldier would
    serve his complete sentence.

    In Yerevan, hundreds of Armenians protested in front of the Hungary's
    consulate Saturday and burned Hungarian flags.

    In a surprise move last week, Hungary agreed to return Safarov to
    Azerbaijan, where he arrived Friday, following assurances it received
    from Azeri authorities that he would serve out his sentence.

    The White House said U.S. President Barack Obama was `deeply
    concerned' over Azerbaijan's move.

    `President Obama is deeply concerned by today's announcement that the
    president of Azerbaijan has pardoned Ramil Safarov following his
    return from Hungary,' said National Security Council spokesman Tommy
    Vietor Friday.

    State Department spokesman Patrick Ventrell said the United States was
    `extremely troubled' by the news.

    `We condemn any action that fuels regional tensions,' he added, noting
    that Washington was expressing its `deep concern' to Baku and seeking
    an explanation from Budapest regarding its decision.

    Within hours of the announcement of Safarov's release in Azerbaijan,
    Sarksyan called an emergency meeting of his Security Council.

    `I officially announce that as of today we cease all diplomatic
    relations and all ties with Hungary,' Sarksyan said in a press release
    distributed by his administration.

    In a meeting with heads of diplomatic missions in Yerevan, Sarksyan
    said that the extradition of Safarov and his pardoning provide
    impunity to all criminals who murder based on ethnic or religious
    hatred.

    `With this decision they convey a clear message to the butchers.'

    `The slaughterers hereafter are well aware of impunity they can enjoy
    for the murder driven by ethnic or religious hatred,' he added.

    Safarov's lawyers claimed in court that he was traumatized because
    some of his relatives were killed during war with Armenian forces, and
    alleged that Margarian had insulted his country.

    Armenia's Foreign Affairs Ministry criticized Hungary's extradition of
    Safarov over the weekend, saying that the government in Budapest
    should have foreseen the implications of its decision to transfer
    Safarov that effectively resulted in the termination of serving his
    sentence for a murder.

    `The government of Hungary, at different levels, including the
    highest, has consistently and up until the last moment assured the
    government of Armenia that it will not take any steps whatsoever,
    which would result in the termination of serving justice by the
    perpetrator of a heinous murder and explicitly excluded any option for
    the execution of the transfer,' the ministry said in a statement.

    Armenia and Azerbaijan have been at odds since the war between ethnic
    Azeris and Armenians which erupted in 1991 over the mainly Armenian
    Nagorno-Karabakh enclave.

    A cease-fire was signed in 1994 but relations remain tense.

    Cross-border clashes this year have prompted worries of a resumption
    of fighting in a region crisscrossed by energy pipelines to Europe.

    Following the pardoning of Safarov in Baku, troops on both sides of
    the border have gone on high-alert.

    Hungary has been developing economic ties with energy-rich Azerbaijan
    and gave backing to the Nabucco pipeline project seen as the main
    route for Azeri gas exports to Europe.

    Hungarian media reported that Azerbaijan could lend Hungary 2-3
    billion euros ($2.5-3.8 billion).

    Oil-producing Azerbaijan, which is host to oil majors including BP,
    Chevron and ExxonMobil, frequently threatens to take the mountain
    enclave back by force, and is spending heavily on its armed forces.

    Nagorno-Karabakh has run its own affairs with the heavy military and
    financial backing of Armenia since the war, when Armenian-backed
    forces seized control of the enclave and seven surrounding Azeri
    districts.

    Azerbaijan has threatened to take back the region by force if peace
    talks do not yield results, while Armenia has vowed massive
    retaliation against any military action.

    Russia, France and the United States have led years of mediation
    efforts under the auspices of the Organization for Security and
    Co-operation in Europe.

    Baku and Yerevan failed to agree at talks in June last year and the
    angry rhetoric between them has worsened since then.


    http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/International/2012/Sep-03/186502-budapest-summons-baku-envoy-over-pardon-of-armenians-killer.ashx#axzz25MPGYoq1

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