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NCI Holds Public Hearings on Property Rights and Their Violation

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  • NCI Holds Public Hearings on Property Rights and Their Violation

    PRESS RELEASE
    The National Citizens' Initiative
    75 Yerznkian Street
    Yerevan 375033, Armenia
    Tel.: (+374 - 10) 27.16.00, 27.00.03
    Fax: (+374 - 10) 52.48.46
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Website: www.nci.am



    October 13, 2005


    National Citizens' Initiative Holds Public Hearings on
    Property Rights and Their Violation


    Yerevan--The National Citizens' Initiative (NCI) today continued its series
    of public hearings with a town-hall meeting on "Violations in Property
    Alienation." By means of the event, NCI brought a new stimulus to the civic
    movement against the human rights infringements taking place during
    implementation of the new construction plan for Yerevan. On August 24, at
    the time of the first hearings devoted to this issue, NCI had underscored
    the need to prepare a special report.

    NCI program coordinator Edgar Hakobian welcomed the audience with opening
    remarks. This was followed by a video clip on the recent and ongoing
    violations against the residents of the "alienation belt" in the capital's
    Kentron community. "The legal abuse against the citizens of Armenia is
    continuing and no end seems in sight. For many of our fellow dwellers life
    has turned into a nightmare; numerous families are on the streets for quite
    some time now. In addition, if the state is refusing to restore the
    infringed rights of its own citizens, then civil society has no right to
    remain silent. And in various ways our Initiative is trying to assume its
    share in the prevention of those contraventions," Hakobian said, who also
    gave eyewitness testimony on several such breaches.

    Armenian Center for National and International Studies (ACNIS) director of
    research Stiopa Safarian made public NCI's special report entitled "The
    Victims of State Necessities," in which a group of analysts has thoroughly
    examined the legitimacy and constitutionality of this process. "The
    addressees of the review are not the Armenian public alone but also those
    officials who have not yet lost the capacity to listen and make a real
    assessment. Just as Armenian citizens have exhausted all possible avenues
    for defending their rights, it seems the body politic likewise has lost the
    capability to stop those unlawful acts. With this report, we seek to give
    new impetus to the process by means of inviting to this question the
    attention of not only local but also international human rights
    organizations," Safarian concluded.

    Illegalities and arbitrariness are still so widespread in Armenia that this
    autumn the country's ombudswoman Larisa Alaverdian had come up with a
    special report in this regard. "The human rights defender had been
    criticized for her 2004 annual report, where the facts pertaining to the sad
    state of human rights were either under-expressed or entirely missing. That
    gap has been filled by the special report," Alaverdian said. She also
    expressed a conviction that even after the revelation of relevant evidences,
    unlawful acts continue unabated.

    In his turn, Armenian Bar Association member Arthur Grigorian brought forth
    numerous examples of the breach of citizens' rights to judicial protection.
    "Indirect persecution also has started against human rights advocates and
    legal defenders. A vivid illustration of this is the arrest, based on
    fabricated accusations, and night trial of Vahe Grigorian, director of the
    legal firm 'Right,'" Arthur Grigorian noted. The participants in the hearing
    recalled that Vahe Grigorian is the lawyer for a number of families being
    evicted from Biuzand Street who by way of his professional practice is
    generating serious impediments for the "digestion" of these illegalities.
    The assembled NCI activists and other public representatives made an appeal
    to the governing authorities to put an end to such unlawful and undemocratic
    deeds.

    Despite the invitations that were sent to a range of state bodies, there
    were very few government officials who took part in the session. Chairman
    Karen Davtian of the Bureau for the Implementation of Yerevan's Construction
    Investment Plans attempted to substantiate the legitimacy of property
    alienation. According to him, the number of disgruntled citizens is small
    because approximately 1200 residents of that area already have signed
    pertinent contracts and received compensations. In the words of Davtian, the
    complaints by many are baseless since those people do not possess any
    documents that confirm their right to proprietorship.

    However, the scores of citizens who participated in the public roundtable
    with their private testimonies maintained the contrary and presented their
    own counter evidence as victims of the state's "eminently false domain and
    needs." Sedrak Barseghian in particular pointed out that the company, which
    received the permission to carry out construction in that zone has an
    enormous debt to the state. Biuzand Street residents Vachagan Hakobian,
    Levon Ghasabian, Gohar Gharibian, and Iskuhi Bilian, on the other hand,
    testified that the state authorities were evicting the inhabitants from
    their homes without compensating them.

    The remainder of the session was devoted to exchanges of views and policy
    recommendations among the public figures and policy specialists in
    attendance. Noteworthy were interventions by MP Vardan Mkrtchian; Samvel
    Davtian from the Bureau for the Implementation of Yerevan's Construction
    Investment Plans; Arsen Lalayants of the Yerevan City Hall; Artak Bektashian
    from the Ministry of Nature Protection; NCI activists Vardan Siradeghian and
    Liana Grigorian; chairman Avetik Ishkhanian of the Armenian Helsinki
    Committee; Artak Kirakosian from the Civil Society Institute; chairman Hakob
    Sanasarian of the Greens' Union; the Armenian ombudswoman's chief advisor
    Zhora Khachatrian and specialist Silva Markosian; OSCE Yerevan Office
    representative Lilit Umroyan; a group of former residents of Biuzand,
    Lalayants, Aram, and Pushkin streets; and many others.

    The National Citizens' Initiative is a public non-profit association founded
    in December 2001 by Raffi K. Hovannisian, his colleagues, and fellow
    citizens with the purpose of realizing the rule of law and overall
    improvements in the state of the state, society, and public institutions.
    The National Citizens' Initiative is guided by a Coordinating Council, which
    includes individual citizens and representatives of various public,
    scientific, and educational establishments. Five commissions on Law and
    State Administration, Socioeconomic Issues, Foreign Policy, Spiritual and
    Cultural Challenges, and the Youth constitute the vehicles for the
    Initiative's work and outreach.

    For further information, please call (37410) 27-16-00 or 27-00-03; fax
    (37410) 52-48-46; e-mail [email protected]; or visit www.nci.am
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