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Showdown For Ataturk's Republic

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  • Showdown For Ataturk's Republic

    SHOWDOWN FOR ATATURK'S REPUBLIC
    By Slater Bakhtavar

    NewsBlaze, CA
    http://newsblaze.com/story/20071114223444nnnn.n b/newsblaze/OPINIONS/Opinions.html
    Nov 15 2007

    "A nation which makes the final sacrifice for life and freedom does not
    get beaten." Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, founder of the Republic of Turkey.

    In early October, members of the separatist Kurdish Workers' Party
    ("PKK") stationed in northern Iraq, instigated a clandestine military
    attack, which led to twelve casualties. This attack is a minuscule
    part of a spate of intensified attacks by the Kurdish Workers' Party.

    The Kurdish' Workers' Party, whose agenda includes the autonomy of
    Turkey's southeast region and an end to Turkish assimilation, have
    infiltrated segments of northern Iraq and Turkey. Their ferocious
    tactics include, but are not limited to kidnappings, beheadings,
    tactical bombing, and pillaging. This month alone, the Kurds have
    racked up a body count of 42 Turks and kidnapped eight others. In
    just twenty years, the organization, which is designated a "terrorist
    organization" by the United States and Europe, has murdered over
    30,000 people.

    Feeding on rampant sectarian violence in Iraq, the PKK have intensified
    their militaristic approach. Contrary to their glorified public
    relations campaign, the PKK is not a heroic counter-interventionist
    movement. PKK's Marxist ideology and treacherous brutality is
    an aberration in a society recognized for its tolerance. Turkey's
    ethnic Kurds, the majority of who recently voted for the Justice and
    Development Party, oppose PKK's agenda. The Kurdish people recognize
    that the guerrilla escapades have promoted regional and international
    political upheaval. Once, isolated and prone to factionalism,
    the guerrilla movement is on the rise due to the dire situation in
    northern Iraq.

    The Turkish government, which believes Turkish citizens should have
    no loyalty outside of the state, has responded. On October 17th, the
    Turkish parliament voted 507-19 to authorize cross-border raids into
    northern Iraq to root out the PKK. Turkish General Yasar Buyukanit
    angrily touted, "We are determined to make those who cause this sadness
    grieve with an intensity that they cannot imagine," Prime Minister
    Erdogen, leader of the moderate Islamic Development Party said "Turkey
    shall not be intimidated." Turkey recently massed over 100,000 troops
    on the border with Iraq backed up by tanks, artillery, warplanes and
    helicopters. Turkish jet fighters and helicopters pounded suspected
    rebel hideouts in Turkey and northern Iraq, strategic maneuvers
    condemned by U.S. and Iraqi governments. The U.S. and Iraqi government
    fear that Turkish intervention could destabilize a moderately tranquil
    segment of the volatile region.

    The two nations believe Turkish military intervention may deepen
    tension between diverse ethnic groups in the region, deteriorate
    loose coalitions and trigger a sharp increase in global oil prices.

    Neighboring Iran and Syria, which are both home to substantial Kurdish
    minorities, may be pressured to intervene. Even minimal ethnic friction
    in Iran, a predominately ethnic Persian nation, may escalate the
    fragile region. But the United States must balance its desire for
    regional stability with steadfast support for and cooperation with
    the Turkish government.

    Turkey chastised the US-led invasion in Iraq, but it subsequently
    provided vital strategic airbases for U.S. flights into Iraq
    and Afghanistan. Turkey, a secular Republic with fragments of
    institutionalized democracy and constitutionally protected rights is a
    natural ally of the United States. But the once-friendly relationship
    between the U.S. and Turkey has waned due recent U.S. political
    maneuvers seen as threatening to Turkey's national sovereignty. Turkey,
    once a proud US ally with a populace generally supportive of the United
    States, is now one of the least America friendly nations in the world,
    this according to a recent Pew Research Center poll.

    The Turkish public islargely opposed the US government's unilateral
    decision-making in the Middle East, including the Kurdish quandary. A
    recent counterproductive resolution by the US congressional committee
    condemning the Ottoman Empire for genocide against the Armenians over
    ninety years ago further agitated the Turkish public sentiment.

    Detrimental and untimely decisions, such as these, undermine our
    long-term interests in the middle-east.

    Besides an array of rhetorical assurances, the U.S. government, has
    done little to pressure provincial, regional and national Kurdish
    political heavyweights. Masoud Barzani, president of the Kurdistan
    Regional Government in Iraq, must be confronted by the U.S. and the
    central Iraqi government. To its credit, the Iraqi government recently
    announced it will set up checkpoints to restrict the PKK's movement
    and cut their supply lines to their mountainous hideouts.

    Military reports that the U.S. is supplying the Turkish government
    with PKK hideout locations is a constructive political maneuver. But
    the United States must do more to provide channels of cooperation
    and mutual understanding between the Turks and Americans.

    Enthusiastically supporting the Turkish government's justified campaign
    against the Marxist-terrorist organization may help mend bridges as
    well as ensure victory for a progressive democratic Middle East.

    Slater Bakhtavar is president and founder of Republican Youth of
    America, a frequent commentator and respected analyst on foreign
    policy issues, and an attorney with a post-doctoral degree in
    International law.
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