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Armenian Reporter - 10/6/2007 - community section

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  • Armenian Reporter - 10/6/2007 - community section

    ARMENIAN REPORTER
    PO Box 129
    Paramus, New Jersey 07652
    Tel: 1-201-226-1995
    Fax: 1-201-226-1660
    Web: http://www.reporter.am
    Email: [email protected]

    October 6, 2007 -- From the community section

    To see the printed version of the newspaper, complete with photographs
    and additional content, visit www.reporter.am and download the pdf
    files. It's free.

    1. Stolen! San Francisco Genocide memorial plaque is gone (by Paul
    Chaderjian)
    * Bay Area Armenians vow to replace 160-pound bronze marker

    2. Karekin II begins pontifical visit with two-day trip to Southern
    California (by Paul Chaderjian and Lory Tatoulian)
    * Agenda included meetings and groundbreaking ceremony

    3. Armenian National Committee-Western Region holds banquet (by Alene
    Tchekmedyian)

    4. Canada's Prime Minister receives ANCA's Freedom Award (by Alene
    Tchekmedyian)

    5. Tom Boyajian announces that he will be running for Mayor of Fresno
    (by Nyrie Karkazian)

    6. Nor Serount holds Independence Day picnic in Glendale (by Heran
    Dabanjian)

    7. Living in Southern California: the bakhals (by Maral Habeshian)

    8. Profile: Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian: With the people, for the
    people (by Ishkhan Jinbashian)
    * A spiritual leader's refreshing take on public service

    9. Saipan's "Armenian Five" recalled at medallion-award ceremony (by
    Andrew Kevorkian)

    10. Lucine Amara headlines a fundraiser for N.J.'s Verismo Opera at
    the home of Vahram and Lucienne Aynilian (by Garine Isassi)

    11. Shushi Dance Ensemble launches its 15th anniversary year in a gala
    concert featuring Shushan Petrosyan (by Karen Saraydarian)

    ************************************ ***************************************

    1. Stolen! San Francisco Genocide memorial plaque is gone

    * Bay Area Armenians vow to replace 160-pound bronze marker

    by Paul Chaderjian

    SAN FRANCISCO - Search parties will be combing the tallest peak in San
    Francisco today, searching for a stolen Armenian Genocide memorial
    plaque. The three-foot by four-foot bronze marker weighs 160 pounds
    and was bolted to a granite base at the foot of a 103-foot white
    concrete cross at the top of Mount Davidson.

    "It's heartbreaking that something like this would happen," said
    Sevag Kevranian, a member of the Council of Armenian-American
    Organizations of Northern California (CAAONC). "There is not a whole
    lot I can say except to express in words the disgust I'm feeling that
    something like this is happening."

    The CAAONC is a coalition of 32 Bay Area Armenian-American
    organizations that outbid other groups during a 1997 auction to buy
    the cross; they designated it as a Genocide memorial. The cross and
    the third-of-an-acre parcel of land around it were purchased from the
    City of San Francisco.

    The $26,000 sale was the result of years of legal disputes between
    San Francisco and atheists, who argued that the city's ownership of
    the cross in a public park violated federal and state constitutional
    guarantees of the separation of church and state.

    "The atheists also disputed the sale saying that it was illegal
    sale," said Mr. Kevranian. "When the lawsuit was over, we had a plaque
    mounted on a granite base saying the cross is a memorial to the 1.5
    million victims of the Armenian Genocide."

    More legal headaches ensued when two Turkish organizations and
    Turkey's Consul General to San Francisco filed lawsuits demanding that
    the plaque be removed; a San Francisco judge threw out the lawsuits.

    * Ten years later

    On one of his regularly scheduled visits to Mount Davidison, CAAONC
    board member Zaven Kanneian discovered that the plaque was missing. It
    had been removed by vandals from its base.

    Mr. Kanneian quickly alerting CAAONC members, who are collectively
    responsible for the maintenance of the cross and Genocide memorial.

    "We got ahold of the chairman of the council, Charles Paskerian, and
    he immediately filed a police report with the San Francisco Police
    Department," said Mr. Kevranian. "Everybody was in shock. Everyone was
    horrified that this would happen."

    When CAAONC members met, Paskerian informed the council of steps
    the board had taken, including writing a letter to Mayor Gavin Newsom.

    "We want to set up a meeting with the mayor," said Mr. Paskerian.
    "The mayor is quite upset that this has happened, and we are pushing
    for support from the non-Armenian community, who are incensed by the
    act."

    Police investigators dismissed theories that local high school
    students may have stolen the plaque, focusing on the theory that the
    theft was planned.

    The San Francisco Police Department sent fliers to those who live in
    the community and contacted groups known to use the hiking paths up
    and down Mount Davidson asking for information.

    "They have also contacted all the local scrap yards to see if it's
    been sold to any scrap yards for the value of its metal," said Mr.
    Paskerian. "The initial reaction was that this was a planned act,
    because this plaque weighed 160 pounds, and it's at the top of a hill
    that is very difficult to climb."

    Mr. Paskerian said that investigators believed the theft was
    politically motivated rather than for financial gain. "The theory that
    it was stolen for the value of the metal falls short, because they
    could get that metal easier and more conveniently from other places
    like cemeteries," said Mr. Paskerian. "Police, in fact, today
    [Tuesday, October 2] are putting out a bulletin to the press on this
    particular issue."

    The CAAONC put together today's planned search, which starts at
    11:00 A.M., to see if the thieves tossed the plaque somewhere on the
    mountain. If the plaque is not found, the council will replace the
    marker, which cost more than four thousand dollars when it was set at
    the foot of the cross. The artwork and labor were donated by a local
    artist and committee members.

    "There is a gated road that you need to key to in order to get a
    vehicle to the site," said Mr. Kevranian. "There are only a few
    maintenance organizations that have access. We hope that after
    [thieves] grabbed it, they didn't feel like carrying it all the way
    down the hill."

    The area that will be scouted by volunteers from Bay Area
    organizations like the Armenian National Committee and the AGBU Young
    Professionals organizations is covered with heavy foliage.

    "Search parties will hike through several trails that lead up and
    down to the cross," said Mr. Kevranian. "We're going to start off at
    eleven and search in the foliage around the cross and work down the
    eucalyptus forest. It's not going to be an easy take to try to locate
    it because of the rough terrain."

    connect:
    www.mountdavidsoncross.or g
    mtdavidsonarmenianmemorial.weebly.com

    * The plaque reads:

    The Mt. Davidson Cross was designed and built by George Kelham and
    inaugurated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1934. In 1997, the
    citizens of San Francisco voted to approve the sale of the monument to
    the Council of Armenian-American Organizations of Northern California,
    to preserve it as an historic landmark.

    This revered site is cared for in memory of the 1,500,000 victims of
    the Armenian Genocide perpetrated by the Turkish government from 1915
    to 1918. Over half of the Armenian population on its ancient homeland
    was killed, and no Armenian community remained in historical western
    Armenia.

    By honoring those lost, we honor all victims of injustice and
    cruelty. In their name we dedicate ourselves to the protection of
    human rights and the dignity of all peoples.

    "If evil of this magnitude can be ignored, if our own children
    forget, then we deserve oblivion and earn the world's scorn."

    - Avedis Aharonian (writer and educator, 1866-1948)

    ************************************** *************************************

    2. Karekin II begins pontifical visit with two-day trip to Southern
    California

    * Agenda included meetings and groundbreaking ceremony

    by Paul Chaderjian and Lory Tatoulian

    PASADENA, Calif. - Centuries-old traditions came to life in Southern
    California this week when the Catholicos of All Armenians, Karekin II,
    arrived in Los Angeles on September 30, to begin a two-day pontifical
    visit.

    "His visit is a renaissance of faith for the Armenian Church," said
    Archbishop Hovnan Derderian, primate of the Western Diocese of the
    Armenian Church of America.

    The visit was a rare chance for Armenians of Southern California to
    witness a larger-than-life historic figure conduct historic services
    like the consecration of a new house of worship and groundbreaking
    blessings at the site of a planned cathedral.

    "How often can someone see the Vehapar come to L.A.?" asked Carine
    Yahinian, a member of the Saint Gregory Armenian Church in Pasadena.
    "Sometimes you think you have nothing to do with the Church, then you
    remember as an Armenian, you are the Church."

    As the face of the modern-day Armenian Church, His Holiness brought
    to life his people's 1700-year commitment to Christianity.

    His message to those he reached out and spoke to was to turn to God,
    use the Church to reach inside, have a dialogue with the Holy Ghost,
    and find one's way through an ever-changing world.

    As part of the Catholicos' third official visit to the United
    States, church leaders introduced Karekin II to a new generation of
    young Armenian churchgoers and celebrated the 80th anniversary of the
    establishment of the Western Diocese of the Armenian Church of North
    America.

    * Discussing spirituality and modern-day issues

    Several hundred giddy students arrived at the Western Diocese
    headquarters on school buses on Monday to welcome the Catholicos, to
    receive his blessings, and to listen to his message.

    In a world where teens are bombarded by thousands of media outlets,
    where spirituality and community are often displaced by sexier notions
    like celebrity and wealth, church and school officials coordinated the
    meeting as part of the Armenian Church's outreach to young Armenians.

    One teenager, a student from the Mary Manoogian-Demerjian School
    challenged the Catholicos about the role of the Armenian Church in the
    diaspora.

    His Holiness replied with hope and optimism, reminding the students
    that church is not a symbolic place but a place that brings believers
    to the path of God, the ways of the righteous, and offers communion
    with God in trying times.

    "I see a very bright future for the Church," said His Holiness,
    emphasizing the need for more places of worship for a growing
    community of Armenian believers.

    "We are building new churches in Armenia and in America," he said as
    an example of Armenians' return to Church. "People in Armenia are also
    coming back to the church and renewing their faith."

    Among those who attended the meet-and-greet with the Catholicos were
    students from private Armenian schools operating under the auspices of
    the Diocese and the Prelacy of the Armenian Church.

    Also attending the meeting was Archbishop Mousegh Mardirossian of
    the Western Prelacy of the Armenian Church and other religious and
    community leaders.

    The Kalaydjian Hall at the Diocese was brimming with ebullient
    students from both Diocese and Prelacy who said they were excited to
    see the Supreme Patriarch; many wanted to establish a direct rapport
    with the highest-ranking leader of their Armenian Church.

    The question-and-answer forum continued as the Catholicos was asked
    a slew of questions including whether Armenians should offer
    forgiveness to those responsible for the 1.5 million murders during
    the Armenian Genocide.

    The frank dialogue and sincere questions were what the Catholicos
    had hoped for and school teachers had encouraged.

    His Holiness answered their questions and reminded the young people
    in the room that they are the ones who would continue the ancient
    traditions and the Armenian culture's devotion to its Christian
    orthodox religion.

    "The image I see in front of me," said the Catholicos, "is the
    likeness of our Church."

    The message of His Holiness also included the importance of young
    people serving the community and the Church. He gave examples of
    individuals who have sought the Church to learn the word of God and
    carry out the missions of the Church.

    "We are ordaining about 35 priests every year in Etchmiadzin and
    abroad," said the Catholicos with pride. "Our Church has faced many
    obstacles, but now in the newly independent Armenia, we are able to
    freely exercise our religious rights."

    A young girl from the Mesrobian School in Montebello, barely a
    teenager, asked the Catholicos whether the Church intends to do
    anything to attract younger parishioners.

    His Holiness said that the Church is always undergoing and
    addressing the changing needs of the community it serves.

    "In this modern age," he said, "there is always a need for change."
    Poetically, the Catholicos elaborated by saying that even in times of
    change, Armenians must adhere to their unique traditions of worship.

    "What is wrong with speaking the Mesrobian language," asked the
    Catholicos. "What is wrong with saying the prayer of Naregatzi? What
    is wrong with entering the Church with the spirit of Vartanantz?"

    Karekin II, dressed in his black cassock and a cowl, the hooded
    cloak worn by high-ranking celibate priests, became emotional and his
    voice quivered when he asked the young people present to engage in the
    practices of their forefathers.

    His Holiness invited the students to enter into "a sacred dialogue
    between you and God. The changes that need to be made will be put in
    motion by church leaders and pious lay people, in line with the canons
    of the Church, so that the Armenian Church can continue to enlighten
    its people."

    Perhaps unbeknownst to the Catholicos, e-mails and Internet web
    sites had invited church members to the gathering where Karekin II was
    speaking about maintaining traditions while adapting change.

    Listening intently to the dialogue was Father Ktrich Devejian, who
    was maintaining contact with Armenian media around the world through
    his Blackberry personal communication device.

    * Awed and inspired

    Applause echoed through Kalaydjian Hall throughout the morning.

    Young and old alike seemed to be awed by the presence of a man who
    has devoted his entire life to the Armenian Church.

    The gray-haired and gray-bearded man with the luminescent face has
    risen up through the ranks to lead a worldwide Church that extends its
    message of worship to Armenians in all four corners of the world.

    "It was very interesting for me, because he was being accessible to
    the students and gave the students the time to ask their questions,
    which is a rare event for all of us," said Shahe Mankerian, the
    principal of the A&M Hovsepian School in Pasadena.

    Mr. Mankerian said he was delighted that his students had the
    opportunity to build a very real connection with His Holiness.

    "The high officials of the church are extending their hand out to
    the students and taking the Church into a new direction," said Mr.
    Mankerian.

    "I thought that this event was really significant in bringing the
    Armenian students together to show us how religion is intertwined in
    our culture," said Aleen Yerevanian, a 10th grader from the
    Manoogian-Demirjian School.

    "I think that Karekin the Second is a great speaker, and he was very
    eloquent," she said. "It was just a great experience for me and my
    friends."

    * Consecration service

    Dramatic theatrics of ancient spiritual rituals welcomed His Holiness
    Karekin II to Pasadena late Monday.

    The Catholicos's pontifical visit continued with the performance of
    the rare Hrashapar service at the newly built Saint Gregory the
    Illuminator Church.

    The Hrashapar is performed only as a special ceremony when welcoming
    or honoring high-ranking bishops and catholicoi.

    During the service, the Catholicos consecrated the altar of the
    newly built holy edifice as the last act in a series of ancient
    rituals to bless a new church.

    Gathered for the rare and historic event were hundreds of
    parishioners who came to witness the arrival of the Catholicos and the
    inspirational performance of the liturgy.

    Upon the Catholicos's arrival, young girls donning traditional folk
    costumes presented His Holiness a silver tray of salt, bread, and
    water.

    The Catholicos tore a piece of the bread, dipped it in the salt, and
    ate the triune concoction as ancient Armenian customs dictate.

    His Holiness was then escorted to the new sanctuary with elaborate
    pageantry.

    A legion of priests, more than three dozen, all wearing matching
    gold and pearly vestments, lined the course of the procession,
    chanting baritone hymns of the Hrashapar.

    The Catholicos was led down the carpeted path, walking underneath a
    purple velvet canopy hoisted up on four poles and carried by four men.

    Men in suits, children in bow ties, and women in head scarves
    clamored toward the Catholicos to receive a blessing on their
    foreheads with his gold gilded cross.

    Inside the stone and marbled sanctuary, the choir's hymns echoed
    through the high vaulted ceiling as the Catholicos consecrated the
    main altar and blessed the four corners of the Church.

    In the coterie of priests was Father Sarkis Petoyan, parish priest
    of St. John's Church in San Francisco.

    Father Petoyan expressed his sheer joy in having the Catholicos
    visit the Western Diocese.

    "This visit, in a very real sense, is a bridge between the Holy See
    of Etchmiadzin and the spiritual children who live on the very other
    end of the map," he said.

    Archbishop Derderian also parlayed his heartfelt thanks toward the
    Catholicos during his brief sermon to the congregation.

    "With your visit," said the primate, "you are inspiring all of the
    faithful members, and you are encouraging them to continue to live in
    the faith of our forefathers."

    With conviction and pride, Archbishop Derderian said, "Your guidance
    inspires us to continue to construct new churches and enlighten our
    children with Christ's love."

    Father Barett Yeretzian, pastor of Saint Gregory the Illuminator
    Church, emphasized the grassroots efforts involved in the construction
    of the church.

    "If it wasn't for the hardworking people in our community," said
    Father Yeretzian, "this church would not be here. It is truly an honor
    to have the Catholicos partake in the consecration of the church."

    "This is a once-in-a-lifetime event," said Carine Yahinian, "and
    being here today, in this church, is very spiritually uplifting."

    * Breaking of bread and ground

    On Tuesday morning parishioners from churches all over California,
    dignitaries, and government officials gathered in Burbank to break
    ground for the new Mother Cathedral at the Western Diocese
    headquarters.

    A lavish procession with clerics spruced in ecumenical regalia
    started at the gallery of the Diocesan complex and proceeded to the
    parking lot where the new Cathedral is going to be erected.

    His Holiness Karekin II sat on a makeshift throne placed on a raised
    platform in front of a bevy of patrons; these "godfathers" of the
    Church wore white construction hardhats that symbolized their physical
    and fiscal contributions to the project.

    Burbank City Manager Mary Alvord expressed the significance of
    having a new house of worship in her city.

    "I am just literally blown away by the fundraising efforts and the
    volunteerism that goes on," she said. "I think this [cathedral] will
    be an inspiration for everyone else in our community."

    In addition to Archbishop Derderian, attending the ceremony were
    Archbishop Khajag Barsamian, primate of the Eastern Diocese; His Grace
    Bishop Arshak Khachatryan, chancellor of the Holy See Mother
    Etchmiatzin; the Very Reverend Father Hovnan Hakobyan, staff bearer of
    the Catholicos; Reverend Father Ktrij Devedjian, head of the English
    Media Department of the Holy See; and Yezras Nersisyan, the brother of
    His Holiness and the new primate of the Nakhijevan and Russian
    Diocese.

    Representing other faiths were a Muslim cleric and Rabbi Allan
    Henkin from the Union for a Reformed Judaism, who said, "It means a
    great deal to us that the Armenian Church is flourishing in our
    diverse religious community."

    His Holiness told those who had gathered that it is important to
    build new houses for worship.

    "This new Cathedral will be the dwelling place for all of our
    people," said Karekin II. "The strong faith that we all have today is
    because of the invincible faith and work of our religious
    forefathers."

    When the Catholicos uttered the last blessing, the horns of giant
    construction trucks sounded and 80 doves were released into the air, a
    symbolic joining of the sacred and the common.

    * New cathedral

    Plans to build an expansive Diocesan center were finalized in 1997
    through the tenacious and relentless initiatives of former Western
    Diocese primate Archbishop Vatche Hovsepian, the Diocesan Council, and
    generous donations of the faithful.

    The current primate Abp. Hovnan Derderian, is following through on
    the faithfully laid plans to bring to life the new Mother Cathedral,
    which will be located at the newly purchased multipurpose complex in
    Burbank.

    The new center is replete with an opulent banquet hall, a gallery,
    the primate's main office, and a bookstore.

    The entire exterior of the complex is covered in mahogany tufa rock
    that was culled from quarries in Armenia and exported to Los Angeles.

    Armen Hampar, the chair of the Cathedral Building Committee, said
    that he sees the Catholicos's visit as "a catalyst to start
    construction within a month."

    For more than ten years, Mr. Hampar and many other church leaders
    have been heavily involved in the remodeling of the complex and
    carrying out construction plans.

    The proposed $12 million cathedral is slated to open its doors in two years.

    Mr. Hampar says the Western Diocese has finally met all County
    Public Works Department provisions and attained all required
    construction permits to begin the project.

    "We are delighted that we have the support of the Armenian
    community," said Mr. Hampar. "This will allow us to achieve our goals
    and have a beautiful structure that our community will be proud of."

    * Farewell dinner at Taghlyan Hall

    Ending the pontifical visit to the West Coast on Tuesday night was a
    formal farewell banquet at the newly built Taghlyan Hall at Saint
    John's Church in Hollywood.

    As part of the evening's ceremonies, His Holiness blessed the new
    $10 million hall and welcomed civic and community leaders including
    Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa, Los Angeles County Sheriff Lee Baca,
    California Assembly member Paul Krekorian, representatives of the
    Armenian Catholic and Armenian Presbyterian churches as well as
    representatives of the Jewish and Greek communities.

    "The third pontifical visit of His Holiness represents the fact that
    our Church is a global church," said Deacon Mathew Ash, who is a
    candidate for priesthood. Deacon Ash was instrumental in making sure
    that Karekin II's visit ran smoothly.

    "The visit represents the fact that we are spiritually linked to
    this institution that has a vast history and serves to spiritually
    lead and enlighten our people for centuries," said Deacon Ash.

    "The visit was especially significant," said Deacon Allan Yeghia
    Jendian from the Saint Paul Armenian Church in Fresno, "because the
    Vehapar was able be here to celebrate the 80th anniversary of the
    establishment of the Western Diocese."

    The banquet at the Taghlyan Hall concluded with the crowd joining in
    song to honor His Holiness with an emotional rendition of "Amen Hyee
    Srditz Pkhatz," a song that asks God to bless His Holiness, extend his
    life and ensure he is able to continue his Godly work.

    ******************************************* ********************************

    3. Armenian National Committee-Western Region holds banquet

    by Alene Tchekmedyian

    UNIVERSAL CITY, Calif. - "2007 is a yes-we-can year!" Armenian
    National Committee-Western Region chair Raffi Hamparian passionately
    exclaimed as inspirational music chimed behind him. In a video
    presentation, "Victory in the Face of Denial," presented exclusively
    at the 2007 ANC-WR annual banquet, Mr. Hamparian rejoiced over the
    accomplishments of the Armenian community this year in political
    activism and the quest to achieve justice.

    Beginning with a relaxing cocktail hour including a silent auction
    of valuable products ranging from authentic Armenian cognac to
    paintings by distinguished artists to books on Armenian affairs, the
    ANC-WR banquet was full of celebrations. As one of the largest
    political events for the Armenian community in Southern California,
    with over 800 guests, the banquet served to inspire activism within
    the Armenian community.

    The program featured eminent activists and politicians, including
    U.S. Senator Robert Menendez, who was honored as "Man of the Year,"
    activist Hacob Shirvanian, who who was presented with the "Legacy
    Award," and Canadian Secretary of State Jason Kenney, who picked up
    the "Freedom Award" on behalf of Prime Minister Stephen Harper. The
    program left attendees optimistic about the future of Armenian issues.

    * Senator Menendez

    As a member of Congress for 15 years, Mr. Menendez has persistently
    tackled discrimination and human rights issues. He is responsible for
    placing holds on Richard Hoagland's nomination to serve as U.S.
    ambassador to Armenia because of Mr. Hoagland's denial of the Armenian
    Genocide. Mr. Menendez believes that the ambassador's position must be
    held by one who can "better acknowledge the past and work toward a
    better future for the Armenian people." After accepting his award in
    memory of the 1.5 million Armenians massacred in the Genocide, he
    adamantly stated, "History has taught us over time that when we turn
    our eyes away and deny the truth, we are bound to relive it." He was
    alluding to the current massacres taking place in Darfur, on which he
    stated, "Silence, in my view, is complicity." He added, "How many more
    human beings from Darfur must be driven from their homes before the
    world says enough is enough. When will we give real meaning to the
    words 'never again'?" Mr. Menendez expressed his deep desire for the
    United States to finally acknowledge the events of 1915: "I hope that
    the president will change his current policy and acknowledge the
    atrocities of the past. And if not, let's hope that the new president
    of the United States will do so." Mr. Menendez received a standing
    ovation.

    Armenian community members strongly appreciate the actions of Mr.
    Menendez, banquet chair Aida Dimejian stated. "Menendez does not have
    to do what he does because he needs votes; that is not his motivating
    force. It is a morally conscious decision that the genocide cannot be
    denied any more," she said.

    Glendale City Clerk Ardashes Kassakhian stated, "In the history of
    Armenian activism, there has always been a hero that has emerged. This
    includes people that have no connection to Armenian heritage, but who
    have done what is morally right to do."

    * Legacy Award

    As the longest-serving Armenian-American on California state
    commissions, Hacob Shirvanian was granted the "Legacy Award." ANCA
    National Chair Kenneth Hachikian exclaimed, "He is a credit to
    Armenian-Americans and his community. He is an active supporter of
    ANCA and very active in the Armenian Educational Foundation."

    On behalf of Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper, Secretary of
    State Jason Kenney attended the banquet to accept the "Freedom Award."
    Kenney has supported genocide recognition since he was elected into
    Parliament ten years ago. He quipped, "I have been to so many Armenian
    events that people call me Jason Kenneyian." On a more serious note,
    he commented on the struggle of the Armenian people: "The story of the
    Armenian community, which I find so compelling, is a story of
    fidelity. Fidelity as the first Christian nation, fidelity to its
    ancestors, and fidelity against incredible adversity."

    Mr. Kenney message was a principle he repeated throughout his
    speech: "Hope lives when people remember."

    A hot topic at the banquet was a letter from eight former
    secretaries of state to the Speaker of the House of Representatives,
    Nancy Pelosi. The letter warned her to prevent House Resolution 106,
    the Armenian Genocide resolution, from reaching the House Floor. ANCA
    activist Steven Dadaian said, "It's a fake opposition stemmed purely
    from economic interests for multinational organizations with large
    business contracts with Turkey."

    Glendale City Clerk Ardashes Kassakhian said he believes there is an
    issue bigger than the word genocide. He stated, "Turkish people have
    gotten us into this game of semantics, struggling over a word, but it
    was never about this. It is about fighting for reparations and
    restitution."

    Mr. Hachikian, the ANCA's national chair, said he was confident in
    the future of genocide recognition. While addressing the banquet
    attendees, he stated, "Armenian Americans will win this battle because
    history, the facts, morality, and justice are on our side. We are
    collectively an unstoppable army. We have a secret weapon. We carry
    our ancestors on our backs. We will persevere until we prevail."

    ********************************** *****************************************

    4. Canada's Prime Minister receives ANCA's Freedom Award

    by Alene Tchekmedyian

    UNIVERSAL CITY, Calif. -Regarding the Armenian Genocide, Canada's
    Secretary of State for Multiculturalism and Canadian Identity, Jason
    Kenney, has a strong opinion. When asked about the future of genocide
    recognition, he said, "I don't have a crystal ball, and it is for
    every country to decide on how to approach this issue on their own,
    but I'm someone who believes that ultimately the truth wins out."

    Mr. Kenney is proud to be a part of Prime Minister Stephen Harper's
    administration and was honored to receive the "Freedom Award" on
    behalf of Mr. Harper at the 2007 ANCA-WR annual banquet, held Sunday
    September 30 at the Universal Sheraton in Los Angeles.

    Mr. Kenney developed his position on the Armenian Genocide shortly
    after he was elected to Parliament a decade ago. Upon entertaining a
    parliamentary motion on the events of 1915, he was introduced to the
    issue. "I had no Armenian constituency in my district and I did not
    have a deep understanding of the issue historically, but I knew enough
    about it to feel strongly in support of it, so I spoke in favor, and I
    have developed a relationship with the Armenian community since then,"
    he candidly stated.

    On a more personal level, he was influenced by a beatification he
    attended in Rome, "There was a beatification of an Armenian catholic
    bishop who was killed in 1915, and John Paul II spoke at the time
    about the genocide and that moved me deeply as well. I just felt
    objectively strong about it as a historical reality that should be
    recognized."

    "It didn't happen overnight," Mr. Kenney stated about Canada's
    recognition of the Armenian Genocide. "It took many years of
    persistence. Ultimately, when we were able to have a vote on these
    matters there was overwhelming support for recognition." The
    Armenian-American community is currently working on passing House
    Resolution 106, which recognizes the Armenian Genocide. A majority of
    the members of the House are cosponsors of the resolution, which will
    be considered in committee on October 10.

    Mr. Kenney, speaking of the Canadian experience, recommended
    perseverance as the key to passing the resolution. He commended the
    efforts of the Armenian community to keep the issue alive, and upon
    receiving Mr. Harper's "Freedom Award" stated, "It may have been more
    convenient to forget, but you have felt an obligation to your
    ancestors, to the past, to truth and dignity, to remember the
    Genocide."

    Despite Canada's recent stance on the Armenian Genocide, the
    government hopes to maintain positive relations with Turkey.
    "Obviously the Turkish government was displeased with the decision of
    Prime Minister Harper to acknowledge the parliamentary motions on the
    Genocide," Mr. Kenney said. "But we believe that we have and can
    continue to overcome that disagreement and focus our relationship on
    the future to the mutual benefit of both of countries." Canada
    recognizes and supports Turkey's efforts toward modernization and EU
    accession. As Canada and Turkey are active partners in NATO and trade,
    maintaining a positive alliance is crucial. At the same time, Mr.
    Kenney affirmed, "The Armenian community in Canada is certainly
    encouraging Canada to upgrade the status of our relationship and
    presence in Armenia and I think the diasporan community could be an
    important bridge in the process." Canada does not have an embassy in
    Armenia.

    Mr. Kenney stated that Prime Minister Stephen Harper's leadership
    "has put Canada back on the global map as a leader not a follower, a
    country that bases its positions on principle and is not afraid to
    take unambiguous positions on matters of human dignity and human
    rights." A portion from a written statement by Mr. Harper was read
    during the celebration: "As you gather to celebrate your culture at
    one of the largest gatherings of the Armenian diaspora ... Canada
    remains firmly committed to promoting the principles of human rights.
    We also continue to look forward to strengthening economic and
    diplomatic ties between Armenia and Canada in the years ahead."

    ************************************ ***************************************

    5. Tom Boyajian announces that he will be running for Mayor of Fresno

    by Nyrie Karkazian

    FRESNO, Calif. - He's been a council member, an attorney, a nightclub
    owner, a son, a husband, a volunteer, and a supporter of the Fresno
    community. Yet this is not enough to fill Tom Boyajian's plate because
    last Thursday he officially announced that he will be running for
    mayor of Fresno.

    "I'm ready. I'd be the only mayor in a long time that would be ready
    to go today," said Tom. "I know what we need to do to move the city
    forward."

    After serving for 8 years as a city council member, Tom decided his
    knowledge and experience would be used best as mayor. Since he has
    been involved with the government for years, he believes he is very
    well prepared for what a mayoral position will bring. While serving on
    the council, he was council president twice, redevelopment director
    for two years, and in charge of the housing task force for six years.

    "I know how government works," Tom said. "I know I can move the city
    forward based on what I've seen and I can do 100 percent better than
    what has been there."

    His passion and zeal to improve the city comes as no surprise
    considering he was born and raised in Fresno. Tom makes it evident
    that the city remains close to his heart.

    Tom's mother and father fled from the Armenian massacre to
    Massachusetts, where his two brothers were born. They later came
    further west and settled down in Fresno. His father had various jobs
    throughout the years such as owning a grocery store, going into
    jewelry, and having a record business. Both his parents worked seven
    days a week to support their children and give them a proper
    education.

    Tom happily continued his life attending Fresno High School and
    going on to graduate with a bachelors degree from Fresno State in
    political science. "Fresno is a good place to be raised," he said.

    He then went on to law school in San Francisco for two years before
    he was drafted into the military. Upon his arrival home he finished
    law school in San Francisco and passed the bar, only to receive some
    disturbing news about his mother. She had fallen ill to cancer and Tom
    came home to be with her for about nine months until she died.

    Tom decided to stay in Fresno to help his father and eventually
    opened a law practice in 1975. While practicing law he also opened a
    night club called Zapps Park, a blues club that had live music seven
    days a week. He fondly remembers the 12 years Zapps was open.

    "It became an incredible, successful music venue," he said.

    After Zapps closed in 1998, Tom jumped right into another project
    and ran for city council. Although he had no endorsements and was
    running against six or seven other candidates, Tom worked hard and
    won, earning his place on the city council.

    Tom said one of the main reasons he decided to run was because he
    felt there was no stability in the Fresno government at that time and
    knew he could make a difference. After eight years on the council he
    is still able to see all the needs of the city and is confident he can
    make effective changes to bring the city to its greatest potential.

    "I guess I'm running for mayor because you get to a certain level of
    expertise and you know the kind of person you are," said Tom. "It's
    not something that is easy to do, but I've been in [government] for
    eight years. I saw things I wouldn't do and I know what I would do."

    Tom has many different items on his agenda that need to be
    addressed, all significant - and of great importance to him. He says a
    lot of the problems we have in this area are based on economics.

    "We really need to get more people employed in good jobs," Tom said.

    Tom has plans to expand the Economic Development Department and put
    more money into it. He believes that if people are working, it will
    lower the crime rate as well as diversify the economy. The only
    problem with increased development is pollution.

    "One-fifth of all kids in the city have asthma and that's
    unacceptable," Tom said.

    Thus, another important issue on his agenda is the state of the
    environment. Both air and water pollution have become an enormous
    problem and he says we must tie development into the environment and
    work together.

    The quality of life in Fresno also worries Tom and he would like to
    do a lot more things to get people to stay in the city. He says we
    must beautify the city. Right now when people come into Fresno it
    looks blighted and he believes we can work together to brighten up the
    city. For example, he suggests working with Cal-Trans to beautify
    Freeway 41.

    "It would take a lot, but it would show the people coming into
    Fresno that the city cares," he said. "The morale of the city right
    now is very low and I want to provide an environment that encourages
    people to think and not have an environment that stifles that."

    To improve the city and economy, Tom is a big supporter of a
    high-speed rail bullet train. The bullet train would go right through
    the center of the state allowing easier and faster transportation to
    places like Los Angeles and San Francisco. This would be good for the
    city, giving Fresno a chance to be at the hub of the state. Tom says
    that it would be a real boom economically and that this is something
    the mayor of this city should be advocating strongly.

    "Right now we have a city that really thrives on mediocrity; we
    don't need that," he said.

    Tom has spent a lot of time around Fresno beautifying the
    neighborhoods. As a council member he made his staff spend half their
    time out in the neighborhoods because he says you do not know what is
    going on in Fresno unless you are out there. "That was important to
    me."

    Tom recalls when he first became a council member and was involved
    in a project called Tree Fresno. He had been working for about an hour
    and was "dirty and scruffy and nasty looking" when the mayor at the
    time showed up to the event with his alligator shoes and suit, made
    his speech and was gone. Tom stayed and continued working for four
    more hours.

    "You can't just say it; you have got to get dirty. And to fix Fresno
    you have got to get out and you have got to get in the soil and you
    have got to clean it," he said.

    Although Tom knows how to get his hands dirty he also knows what
    needs to be done to clean up the city and make it a magnificent place
    to live. He says that we need to get a better handle on the permit
    process so that developers will be attracted to come to Fresno and
    will help get projects done in the city; especially downtown.

    Tom's office sits on the fourth floor of the old Patterson building
    downtown. The exquisite building adorned with marble and stone was one
    of the first to have had air conditioning installed. The Patterson
    building is just one of many antique structures that gives downtown
    Fresno a certain sparkle that has been lost and buried for many years.

    "If we get rid of all these vacant buildings down here and put
    something there, you will see a vibrancy that we have not seen in a
    while," said Tom about improving the downtown area.

    There are plenty of things to do downtown; there are a lot of
    beautiful restaurants and art pieces, but the problem is getting
    people back there. A lot of development in Fresno is moving north,
    which is unfortunately driving the population further away from the
    downtown area. Tom believes that if businesses begin to base
    themselves in the downtown area then it will start a revitalization.

    Tom remembers a time when people would go downtown to see a movie or
    go shopping at department stores, when downtown was the focus of the
    city. When he was a child he recalls his father saying, "Come on
    Tommy, we're going downtown and we're going to buy some shoes." His
    father would then take him downtown to buy him a pair of cowboy boots
    from an Armenian vendor.

    There is a large Armenian community in Fresno which Tom takes part
    in as often as he can. He has gone to Armenian picnics since he was a
    child, goes to fundraisers, luncheons, events, and is even on the
    Armenian School committee. He recently attended a fundraiser for the
    Armenian Community School of Fresno to send their sixth grade class on
    a trip to Armenia.

    "While I can't sing in Armenian or speak it very well, it is cool to
    see a little kid sing and speak in Armenian," Tom said.

    Tom speaks highly of his Armenian heritage and says there are a lot
    of [Armenian] people who do a lot of good things and bring a lot of
    people together.

    Tom knows he has the support of the Armenian community behind him in
    his race for mayor as well as the support of the people of Fresno who
    believe together they can make their city a better, brighter and more
    beautiful place to live.

    "There are a lot of things that you can do as mayor. It is an
    important position. It is a position you need to be humble and not
    arrogant in; bring everybody in to work hard and make it [Fresno] a
    better place than it is now, the best that it can be," Tom said.

    ******************************************* ********************************

    6. Nor Serount holds Independence Day picnic in Glendale

    by Heran Dabanjian

    GLENDALE, Calif. - Thousands gathered on Sunday, September 23, to
    celebrate the independence of Armenia during the 9th Annual Armenian
    Independence Day Festival at Verdugo Park here in Glendale.

    The festival kicked off with the Glendale High School Chamber Choir
    performing the national anthems of the United States and Armenia.

    Sponsored and organized by the Nor Serount Cultural Association, the
    event featured music, dance, arts and crafts, games, and tournaments.

    Artists included popular singers Joseph Krikorian and Sako, along
    with violinist Alan. They awed and excited listeners of all ages with
    their lively renditions. The Lilia Dance Group performed several
    pieces to incite young and old to follow suit and dance alongside the
    young performers.

    Elected officials who showed up in support of the event were
    California State Assembly member Paul Krekorian, whose district
    includes Glendale and Burbank, the mayor of the City of Glendale Ara
    Najarian, city council members Frank Quintero and Bob Yousefian, and
    Glendale School Board member Nayiri Nahabedian, who even held "office
    hours" to offer information to inquisitive parents on a variety of
    subjects.

    Mr. Krekorian, who is the first Armenian-American elected to the
    California Assembly, was greeted with cheers and applause as he took
    to the stage.

    "One hundred years ago when my great-grandparents arrived here, a
    free and independent Armenia seemed impossible," Krekorian said to the
    crowd. "Sixteen years ago that dream came true for all of us."

    Invited guests included Haroutiun Kojoyan, representing the consul
    general of Armenia in Los Angeles, and Fr. Dajad Yardemian
    representing the Western Diocese. Recording artist and composer Daniel
    Decker was a surprise addition to the lineup of performers. Mr. Decker
    has collaborated with Ara Gevorkian to compose "Adana" and "Noah's
    Prayer," both Armenian-themed songs.

    The event celebrated 16 years of independence from the former Soviet Union.

    Some who participated in the celebration had little or no first-hand
    experience living in Armenia when it was under Soviet rule, while
    others had grown up there.

    In the few years following Armenia's independence, Armenia
    experienced a sharp decline in living standards. The Soviet system had
    collapsed and there was a war with Azerbaijan. "Regretfully this
    decline had a negative impact on the idea of independence, as people
    yearned for the pre-independence comfort that they had lost. By
    initiating the Armenian Independence Day Festival in 1999, Nor Serount
    wanted to counter this trend of thought and espouse the virtues of
    freedom and independence," explained Harut Der Tavitian, the chair of
    Nor Serount Cultural Association

    "We wanted to make people feel good about this achievement and
    encourage them to tackle the challenges with a long-term determination
    rather than short-term disappointment."

    True to that mission, they indeed reminded a couple of thousand
    festival-goers of that goal, and made them generally feel good.

    ******************************************* ********************************

    7. Living in Southern California: the bakhals

    by Maral Habeshian

    TUJUNGA, Calif. - The word "bakhal" means grocer in Turkish as well as
    Arabic. Armenians living in the Middle East frequently use the word to
    describe the neighborhood grocer who carries anything from deodorant
    to cold-cuts, beer to seasonal fresh fruits and vegetables.

    In Lebanon, for instance, neighborhood women gather at the grocers
    every morning to buy vegetables and other necessities and conduct
    mundane conversation. For Armenian communities, this phenomenon is
    exclusive to mainly those in and around the Middle East.

    The main exception, however, is Glendale, California, where you can
    find an Armenian grocer around every corner. Almost all carry a
    comprehensive list of products for Armenians of all varieties, as well
    as the freshest fruits and vegetables around, meats, deli items, baked
    goods, breads; Armenia-produced beers, wines, brandy, preserves, and
    other products. There is also no shortage of Arabic and Turkish
    products, and even some from Iran, which are imported via Canada.

    These stores are almost always cramped. People yell across the store
    to see where a certain item is; pushy women send the produce boy to
    the back for fresher items, and there is rule for people buying only
    cigarettes: no waiting in line.

    The price of fruits, vegetables and meats is considerably lower than
    in mainstream grocery stores. And you're guaranteed to get yelled at
    for something - from being in someone's way, to not going in front of
    the line because you have only one item.

    Asked if the bustling and aggressive environment bothers her,
    35-year-old marketing executive Zanan says, "I used to get flustered
    when I first moved out here from the east coast, but hey, it's just a
    part of the Armenian grocery culture; it's oddly endearing," Zanan
    smiles.

    Zanan stresses that her grocer, Ani Grocery, has the freshest
    Iranian cucumbers around. "Really, I've gone around and taste tested.
    They just have the crunchiest." Zanan is different from the rest of
    the clientele at this particular market, who are mostly middle-aged to
    eighty-year-old homemakers.

    Sirvart, a 62-year-old woman from Armenia, says that she has no real
    reason to go into a main-stream supermarket. "I'm from Yerevan and am
    used to this way of shopping. I like that I know the owner Levon. I
    can actually communicate with him." Sirvart says that while there are
    many Armenian workers in the larger supermarkets, there are also
    non-Armenians. "I can't talk them. And why would I bother? Mostly
    everything I need is here. Look around."

    Sirvart is right. There is an abundance of fresh produce - four
    types of apples, an assortment of tomatoes, the usual fruits - papaya,
    mango, kiwi, berry varieties, and always seasonal oddities such as
    loquat, persimmon, cherimoya, and cactus fruit, to name a few.

    The meat counter requires a double-take because besides the already
    marinated kebob meats, and the usual cuts of beef, pork, and lamb,
    there's liver, tongue, cow's feet, and much more.

    The frozen sections of these markets contain meneish, homemade
    ghormeh sabzi (an Iranian dish), mante, sou beoreg, and even frogs'
    legs.

    Lucy Minassian has been a loyal Ani Grocery customer for over 28
    years. "There are about ten Armenian markets closer to where I live,
    but I drive by all of them without thinking twice. Ani always has the
    freshest and best selection of produce, meats, and imported foods."

    Most Armenian grocers in Glendale and surrounding area are busting
    with activity because their loyal clientele appreciate the
    always-available and reasonably priced products.

    At another market, a fast-moving thirty-something shopper named
    Sonig expresses her anger over the availability of a wide array of
    Turkish products. "I really don't understand," she says, displaying
    bottles of Turkish tomato and pepper paste. "Why would you carry this
    stuff when comparable items are available from Armenia and Lebanon and
    Syria?"

    She then picks up a bottle of pepper paste, labeled Anjar. "I
    guarantee this is 100 times better, but people keep reaching for the
    Turkish products. I think that it's become habitual."

    When asked, owners say that people actually ask for these products
    and even insist on them. But local youth groups have started a
    movement to ban Turkish products, offering store owners incentives to
    do so, including free advertising on a local Armenian television
    station.

    Whatever the case may be, it is difficult to imagine Southern
    California without these local grocers who not only provide an
    abundance of products, are open 12 to 13 hours per day, seven-days a
    week - but also guarantee a nostalgic shopping experience.

    ************************************* **************************************

    8. Profile: Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian: With the people, for the
    people

    * A spiritual leader's refreshing take on public service

    by Ishkhan Jinbashian

    LA CRESCENTA, Calif. - Fittingly perhaps, the new complex of the
    Western Prelacy sits yards away from the 210 Freeway, in La Crescenta.
    Throughout Armenian history, most church structures were built on
    sites that on the one hand provided natural defenses against invading
    hordes, and on the other offered the requisite environmental
    tranquility for spiritual reflection.

    Tranquility is not the first thing that pops to mind as one drives
    up Honolulu Avenue to reach the Western Prelacy building. But reading
    a measure of symbolism into its tight proximity to the freeway is hard
    to resist. The Prelacy, after all, is called to serve the largest
    Armenian community outside Armenia. So why shouldn't it be perched
    next to the 210, a major artery that links several zip codes where
    Armenian life huffs, puffs, struggles, and ultimately insists on
    thriving?

    If you've ever found yourself among a sizeable crowd of fellow
    Armenians in Los Angeles, say during an Olympic event or an April 24
    demonstration, at one point you've probably wondered what makes these
    folks tick as a community. Assuming you've got the answer covered,
    you've also possibly pondered a slew of follow-up questions that may
    be a tad more difficult to satisfy. Questions along the lines of: Is
    there anything resembling a rudder behind this community? If yes,
    who's in the control room? Do we know who our leaders are? And what
    are they up to exactly? If no, then are we to assume that each man and
    woman is a nation onto themselves, that we're but a faceless multitude
    of immigrants who happen to share those "ian"s affixed to our last
    names and a history buried deep in the past?

    On most days, the short reply to these queries is equal parts yes
    and no. It's easier that way. What is beyond doubt, however, is that
    there is a certain method to our madness.

    Following the cataclysm of the Genocide, we made a compact among
    ourselves to be steered by a diasporic apparatus that can be best
    described as a culture in exile. Our initial, urgent aim was to
    survive, as a people, until the day we could reclaim our lands. In the
    interim, we weren't interested in becoming world citizens, though de
    facto we became that. Neither were we particularly anxious to open up
    to the creative pathways of the world, to become active players in
    cultural evolution. We wanted simply to exist, after having lost so
    much. This would be our modus operandi, and what we could rightfully
    call the triumph of the underdog.

    Alongside our regrouping political parties, schools, and cultural
    institutions, the Armenian Church was at the heart of our comeback in
    far-flung immigrant communities - despite those nagging murmurs as to
    why God had allowed the Genocide to happen in the first place.

    More than 90 years after that event, our compact has been adjusted
    only in terms of detail. The tectonic shifts of Middle Eastern
    politics, coupled with Armenia's independence, the Karabakh War, and
    the ensuing mass migration, have hurled the diaspora tower all the way
    to Canada and the American West. Our essential politics today is still
    about survival - in the core terms of ethnic identity - and not
    necessarily cultural transformation. The Armenian Church, as always,
    remains at center stage. But whereas organized religion is seldom, if
    ever, associated with innovation or keeping pace with the times, there
    are serious indications throughout the Armenian-American church
    establishment that positive, evolutionary change is in the air.

    Enter Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian of the Western Prelacy.

    This year marks two milestones for Mardirossian. It is the 10th
    anniversary of his tenure as an archbishop and 12th anniversary as
    leader of the Western Prelacy of the Armenian Apostolic Church of
    America. But anniversaries can't mean much in and of themselves. The
    proof must be in the pudding.

    * Authority earned

    The Armenian diaspora is the richer for all those extraordinary men
    and women who serve on various boards and committees, as well as at
    the pulpit, who work tirelessly, and often thanklessly, for the
    maintenance and betterment of our institutions. Yet scant is the
    number of individuals who are leaders in the pan-communal sense, whose
    moral authority extends beyond the locale and the niche. Weight of
    this order is precisely what one feels when in the presence of
    Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian.

    At turns solemn and humorous, and always refreshingly affable, Abp.
    Mardirossian communicates a number of silent messages the minute you
    meet him: he knows where you're coming from, and not just
    geographically speaking; your concerns are his; he's all ears, and,
    chances are, he'll do everything in his power to be of assistance;
    above all, he's one of us.

    But what does "one of us" mean when referring to one of the most
    powerful men in the Armenian-American community? For starters, Abp.
    Mardirossian was born and raised in the immigrant slums of Beirut. He
    has experienced the Armenian "street" at close quarters, understood
    the pain and basic aspirations of regular folk like no ivory-tower
    executive ever could. His comportment today tells me he has never
    forgotten his roots, his humble beginnings in a community of Genocide
    survivors that endured against enormous odds. As importantly, Abp.
    Mardirossian understands that the Armenian Church is not, nor needs to
    be, an autocratic establishment.

    Abp. Mardirossian's impassioned dedication to community outreach
    reveals a level of compassion that many diasporans have come not to
    expect from their clergy. Credit his personality, or the fact that he
    studied Greek philosophy at the Aristotelian University in Greece in
    the late 1970s, when he served as pastor of the Armenian community of
    Thessaloniki. Whatever the source, the reality is that Abp.
    Mardirossian has revived within his Prelacy that old, unfashionable
    idea that Christianity is supposed to work with and for the people,
    not above it.

    * Milestones

    Mardirossian's life has been steeped in faith.

    That faith has to do as much with the profoundly altruistic path of
    Jesus Christ as the potential of the Armenian people to achieve, or at
    least strive for, greatness.

    After graduating from the Seminary of the Catholicosate of the Great
    House of Cilicia in Lebanon, Mardirossian was ordained a deacon and
    subsequently an apegha. He served as vice-sacristan and private
    secretary of Catholicos Khoren I and later Catholicos Karekin II, and
    also taught at the seminary.

    Following his service as pastor of the Thessaloniki parish,
    Mardirossian was named assistant to the prelate, in 1982, and held
    various pastoral and administrative positions at the Western Prelacy
    of the United States.

    Soon elevated to the rank of vartabed, Mardirossian was assigned to
    the post of Dean of the Forty Martyrs Church in Orange County,
    California. His energetic, conscientious service to community life
    continued to earn kudos from the public and ecclesiastical leadership
    alike. Already the author of two volumes of sermons and spiritual
    messages, Mardirossian further expanded his horizons by pursuing a
    master's degree from the Fuller Theological Seminary in Pasadena,
    California.

    In 1996 Mardirossian was unanimously elected Prelate of the Western
    Prelacy. From the get-go, his tenure saw a major revitalization
    effort, with an urgent focus on improving the Church's relationship
    with its flock as well as a host of construction and expansion
    projects.

    In view of the milestones that were initiated by Mardirossian,
    Catholicos Aram I elevated the prelate to the rank of archbishop in
    2003. The following year Mardirossian was re-elected to a third
    four-year term as prelate.

    * Community-building

    "In May 1982, when I began my service in California as a vartabed,
    Armenian life was literally boiling," Abp. Mardirossian recalls. "The
    word 'immigrant' mobilized the entire public. From Hollywood to Orange
    County, a renaissance of sorts was taking place, through an
    exhilarating effort to erect the pillars of a re-emerging community:
    schools, churches, cultural centers. At the same time, the Armenian
    Apostolic Church was advancing a fresh approach. We sought to open up
    to the people, to 'speak its language,' to better commune with it."

    The bid for a markedly enhanced integration of church and flock was
    driven by a host of new imperatives. A major concern was the
    geographic sprawl of the American West's budding Armenian communities
    and micro-communities. If the Armenian leadership failed to provide
    them with the basic conduits for the preservation of cultural
    identity, the road to assimilation was all too easily accessible,
    especially to the youth. Another concern, from the Prelacy's point of
    view, was the more universal crisis of faith, as the breakneck pace of
    American life threatened to engulf Christian values and the Armenian
    public's time-honored devotion to its church.

    "The Armenian Church is called a national church," Abp. Mardirossian
    says. "For the past 1,700 years, Armenia has experienced enormous
    stretches of occupation by foreign powers, precious few periods of
    independence. In the absence of Armenian national sovereignty, when
    the very physical survival of the people was threatened, the Church
    stepped in to protect and nurture the masses, to the point that faith
    and culture became the twin expressions of the same source. The
    phenomenon is as valid as ever today, especially given the
    circumstances of the Western Diaspora. Church and culture, with all
    their respective structures, are linked inextricably."

    The pressure to take effective measures for including Armenian
    communities in cultural and religious life is felt keenly by the
    Western Prelacy, whose areas of service comprise, apart from
    California, the states of Arizona, Nevada, Colorado, Oregon, and Utah.
    Abp. Mardirossian has taken on the challenge with gusto, campaigning
    tirelessly for building new churches and schools, and improving
    existing ones. Thus the Pasadena parish was provided with a church of
    its own, St. Sarkis; new campuses were added to the Ferrahian School
    in Encino, California; and the Rose and Alex Pilibos School now has a
    gymnasium and an architecturally striking library, built in the shape
    of Noah's Ark. Abp. Mardirossian has also overseen the creation of new
    parishes in Colorado; Las Vegas, Nevada; and La Crescenta and
    Corona/Riverside, California.

    Still, as Abp. Mardirossian is quick to point out, "Having a
    spiritual church is more important than having a physical church. No
    building, no matter how impressive, means anything if we can't reach
    out to the public. In Middle Eastern communities, our one effort could
    yield 10 results; here, in the United States, we're lucky if our 10
    efforts yield one result."

    Abp. Mardirossian's vision of reaching out to diverse segments of
    the community continues to be realized through a comprehensive
    ensemble of programs. Apart from expanded Bible-study classes for
    teenagers, the Prelacy collaborates with a number of organizations to
    provide spiritual counseling to youths undergoing drug rehabilitation.
    Three times a week, priests pay visits to Armenian prisoners
    throughout California. Visits are made to California's Ararat Home as
    well, where priests offer spiritual service to retired or infirm
    residents. Abp. Mardirossian has also helped increase youth
    involvement by somewhat simplifying the language of church ceremonies,
    and making the Prelacy's website and bilingual quarterly, Brismag,
    more youth-friendly. These efforts are complemented by weekly
    youth-group discussions, when teenagers are encouraged to tackle
    educational, social, and spiritual issues; and a weekly television
    program dedicated to faith and Prelacy-news coverage.

    The prelate has paid particular attention to Armenian students
    attending public schools. Cognizant of the fact that currently there
    are some 50,000 Armenian kids enrolled in several school districts,
    Abp. Mardirossian has spearheaded the Committee for Armenian Students
    in Public Schools, an advocacy organization that helps solve
    interracial conflicts in schools and recognizes scholastic excellence
    with special community events.

    Given the rapid expansion of Armenian communities throughout the
    western states and the concomitant need for additional Armenian
    schools, Abp. Mardirossian's is a race against time. "Serious steps
    must be taken to ensure that Armenian education does not fall into the
    cracks within the next decade," he says. "As things stand right now,
    the immediate goal is to build a large high school."

    * The farther shore

    I ask the prelate to comment on the Armenian Church's continued
    refusal to admit women into its ministerial ranks. "We don't
    discriminate against women," Abp. Mardirossian claims. "Women can
    serve on various committees and in choirs. Also, there's a new move
    now to allow women to become acolytes, scripture readers, candle
    holders." But what about allowing them to become priests, at the
    minimum? "Personally I am not against the admittance of women as
    pastors and priests," he says. But this is one realm where Abp.
    Mardirossian is unable to blaze the trail, as much as he might wish
    for radical change. The decision must be made elsewhere, he says.

    I also ask him about the Prelacy's stance toward gays and lesbians.
    Abp. Mardirossian reiterates the Church's belief in the sanctity of
    the institution of marriage as strictly a union between man and woman,
    but adds this: "Our position is that all creatures are God's children.
    Gays and lesbians, like everybody else, can take communion at our
    church."

    * The People's House

    With its semicircular archway, towering dome, and smattering of
    Armenian cross stones, the new Prelacy complex encapsulates the
    youthful energy and optimism of its leadership. Abp. Mardirossian has
    designated the building as "The People's House."

    There are 12 churches, over a dozen schools, and a growing number of
    parishes from California to Utah that function under the auspices of
    the Western Prelacy. The time had come, in 2002, to house the nerve
    center of this vast operation in a new building. The new complex was
    built and renovated through grassroots support, and officially opened
    in May of this year.

    You will experience a certain culture shock once you enter the
    building through the graceful archway. The thoughtful architecture, by
    Aram Alajajian, and elegant furnishings exude an intriguing mix of
    gravitas and warmth. There is a marvelous sense of serenity here -
    whether you find yourself in the small, charming chapel, the 200-seat
    meeting hall, the official reception room of the prelate, or his
    private office.

    I ask Abp. Mardirossian what a typical work day entails for him. The
    answer this time comes from Pattyl Aposhian-Kasparian, the Prelacy's
    gracious Outreach Committee representative: "Forty-five phone calls,
    20 visits, putting out half a dozen fires."

    Those fires have to do with sundry logistical and organizational
    issues that arise from the day-to-day operations of various committees
    and institutions connected with the Prelacy, issues which Abp.
    Mardirossian is relied upon to solve quickly and equitably. He is the
    community's go-to guy, the soft-spoken, eminently well-informed, and
    highly experienced leader who can jump from spiritual to worldly with
    the click of a switch.

    The sense of gravitas has never stopped Abp. Mardirossian from
    striving to fulfill his calling as a humble servant of the church.
    Like any other priest, he continues to minister weddings,
    christenings, and funerals. "Especially if the deceased is young," he
    says. "This is exactly where we must be, where we must feel with the
    people."

    ******************************* ********************************************

    9. Saipan's "Armenian Five" recalled at medallion-award ceremony

    by Andrew Kevorkian

    PHILADELPHIA - Once they were Five; now they are One.

    When World War II ended in August 1945, there were five Armenian
    airmen on Saipan, the large island-airbase from which American
    airplanes would fly to bomb the Japanese mainland.

    An Armenian served in the Union Navy in the Civil War; some
    Armenians served in the Spanish-American War; many Armenians served in
    World War I. But World War II was the first American war in which
    Armenians - some Genocide survivors, others sons of survivors -
    participated en masse.

    Their sense of "Armenianness" was strong.

    Thus, when a serviceman found himself at a new base in or near a
    strange city, the first thing he did was seek out Armenians.
    State-side it was relatively easy: open a telephone directory and look
    for an Armenian Church, an Armenian name, an Armenian organization,
    and call.

    Invariably, the people who answered those calls had husbands,
    fathers, brothers, or sons in the various services and knew that they,
    too, were making similar telephone calls wherever they were; and it
    was hoped that their loved ones would likewise receive a warm welcome
    and invitation to come and meet.

    Overseas, the search for another Armenian was slightly more
    difficult - due to a couple of things called the "military" and "war."
    But homesick or lonely Armenians were not to be deterred. The military
    reckoned neither on the Armenian grapevine, nor on letters home asking
    whether anyone knew if there was an Armenian nearby. Suffice it to
    say, the young servicemen figured, rightly, that "there must be
    another Armenian here" - and if there was one, he would be found.

    But generally speaking, meeting another Armenian in a combat zone
    was pure "chance."

    And so it was by chance that Katchadoor "Kappy" Kapeghian, who had
    been in Saipan since November 1944, met his brother-in-law, John, for
    the first time, six months after his marriage to Hripcimée "Mary"
    Autian. Their marriage was a "war-time romance," and the wedding small
    - as were many in those days. And John was himself in the service and
    could not attend, anyway.

    John, who was in the Army, was just passing through Saipan en route
    to Hawaii, and with only an address (sometimes, with Armenian
    resourcefulness, "chance" can be created) he tracked down his
    brother-in-law.

    But that meeting is incidental to this story.

    For his part, Kappy - who stayed on in the Air Force till 1963,
    serving through the Korean War - more-or-less put Saipan behind him.
    However, about a dozen years ago, at a social affair after services at
    Philadelphia's Holy Trinity Church, Kappy was chatting with George
    Meranshian, and in time the talk turned to the War. They learned that
    they were both on Saipan at the same time. After the usual "Well, what
    do you know?" and "It's a small world, isn't it?" George mentioned
    that their unit - the 73rd Bomb Wing - was having a reunion. George
    (who was a right-blister gunner) said that he and a pair of Armenian
    twins from Massachusetts were also gunners on a B-29 that flew 35
    missions.

    So, these men made up the five Armenians on Saipan.

    At the reunion, the two Philadelphians met with Philadelphian Steve
    Najarian (who was a ball-turret gunner on a B-24) and Edward Shahinian
    (who was the left-blister gunner on Meranshian's plane) and learned
    the sad news that Shahinian's twin, John (who was the tail gunner),
    had died the year before, after that year's reunion.

    Thus, the "Five" had already been reduced to four.

    At future reunions, the Four sought out each other.

    Time taking its inexorable toll, George Meranshian died in 2003; and
    so the remaining Three sought each other out at the annual reunion.

    But Time continued to take its inexorable toll, and Edward Shahinian
    died in 2005, shortly before that year's reunion.

    Thus, Two were left to seek each other out at the annual reunion.

    But Time continued to take its inexorable toll, and Steve Najarian
    died early this year, before the reunion.

    Thus, Kappy found himself the last of the Five.

    That fact was especially poignant at this year's reunion in
    Cincinnati in May, because the featured speaker was Timothy P.
    Villagomez, the Lt. Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands (of which
    Saipan is a part) who presented each of the veterans with a special
    medallion.

    With the text "Our Grateful Islanders Remember" surrounding the
    image of flag-bearing men representing the four American services on
    the obverse, and the official seal of the Islands on the reverse, the
    medal was minted to thank the airmen for their part in helping to
    liberate the island, and then in helping it to recover from the
    effects of, first, the occupation, and then from the inevitable
    despoiling that a massive airbase and its occupants can render any
    land.

    In typically American fashion, with the end of the war, and as each
    airman was awaiting his turn to go home, the servicemen worked just as
    hard at making peace as they had done making war, and they returned
    the island to as nearly a habitable place as possible.

    Each surviving member of the 73rd Bomb Wing attending the reunion
    received the red-white-and-blue ribboned medallion.

    Proud to accept the medallion to add to his collection of medals -
    Air Force Commendation Medal with Oak Leaf Cluster, Presidential
    Citation, Good Conduct Medal with Silver Loop, American Defense
    Service Medal, American Campaign Medal, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
    with three Bronze Stars - former Senior Staff Sergeant Katchadoor
    Kapeghian said, with solemnity and sadness, "I accepted it on behalf
    of the 'Armenian Five.'"

    And, needless to add, on behalf of a grateful nation.

    ***************************************** **********************************

    10. Lucine Amara headlines a fundraiser for N.J.'s Verismo Opera at
    the home of Vahram and Lucienne Aynilian

    by Garine Isassi

    ALPINE, N.J. - Opera connoisseurs attended "An Evening of Armenian
    Song" on September 28, to raise funds for the New Jersey Association
    of Verismo Opera. Vahram and Lucienne Aynilian opened their
    magnificent home to host the event, which included a program of
    exclusively Armenian vocal music.

    The celebrated Metropolitan Opera diva Lucine Amara headlined the
    evening. A bonus for guests was the presence of Armenian-American
    composer Vazgen Muradian, known for his prolific output of classical
    pieces over a long career.

    Rose Zenian Cravotta introduced the performers: soprano Anoosh
    Barclay, mezzo soprano Maro Partamian, and Ms. Amara. Pianist Karina
    Azatyan accompanied all of the singers.

    The event turned out to be a refreshingly casual and familiar
    performance, where the singers chatted with the audience between songs
    and complimented each other's vocal talents - making the evening seem
    more like a gathering of friends than an opera presentation.

    Ms. Barclay began the evening with a series dramatic arias, filling
    the room with her beautiful soprano voice. Ms. Partamian, followed
    with several lively folk-based songs, including a sing-a-long which
    inspired enthusiastic participation from the audience members. She
    also sang "The Wine Song" by Aram Khachaturian, to which Mr. Muradian
    sang along from his seat in the front row. Ms. Barclay and Ms.
    Partamian then performed an enjoyable duet together.

    At last, the eagerly anticipated voice of Lucine Amara filled the
    room. Ms. Amara sang powerfully, showing that she still has "it" at
    the age of 82. At one point, she sang the piece, "Sleep, My Dear," a
    song written for her by Mr. Muradian. The composer, obviously moved to
    hear her, rose to hug Ms. Amara at the end of the piece. It was a very
    touching moment for everyone in the room.

    At the end of the performance, the Aynilian family gave the singers
    flower bouquets donated by Sunset Florist.

    "A phenomenal night"

    The organizers of the fundraiser - Artemis Nazarian, Alice Movsessian,
    and Rose Zenian Cravotta - with the help of Ms. Amara presented Mr.
    and Mrs. Aynilian with a plaque, honoring them with the "Donor of the
    Year" award from the New Jersey Association of Verismo Opera.

    "Anyone who missed this program missed a phenomenal night,"
    exclaimed guest Lilly Nedurian, "We were privileged to be here! It was
    so special."

    Gladys Keuhnelian agreed, "It was a treat to hear all of this
    wonderful music!"

    The Verismo Opera was founded by Giovanni Simone in 1989. Ms. Amara
    became artistic director of the group four years later in 1993. Under
    Ms. Amara's guidance, the Opera has performed some wonderful revivals,
    including Guglielmo Ratcliff, Il Voto, and I Ranzau. The company has
    also been able to include performances by such great singers as Licia
    Albanese, Franco Bonanome, Jerome Hines, and many others.

    Due to its reputable artistic achievement, the Verismo Opera has
    recently become the official in-house opera company for the Bergen
    Performing Arts Center Theatre in Englewood. With the funds raised at
    the successful September 28 event, the company will be able to
    continue presenting professional productions with world-class singers
    and staging.

    The next company performance will be Lucia di Lammermoor, composed
    by Gaetano Donizetti. Salvatore Cammarano wrote the Italian libretto
    after Sir Walter Scott's historical novel, The Bride of Lammermoor.
    The performance is scheduled for Sunday, November 4, at 4:00 p.m. The
    Bergen Performing Arts Center features translated super-titles of the
    opera's libretto above the stage. Tickets, ranging from $25 to $55,
    may be purchased through the Bergen PAC.

    For information about the New Jersey Association of Verismo Opera
    and its upcoming events, contact Rose Zenian Cravotta at (201)
    569-4971.

    ********************************* ******************************************

    11. Shushi Dance Ensemble launches its 15th anniversary year in a gala
    concert featuring Shushan Petrosyan

    by Karen Saraydarian

    BROOKLYN, N.Y. - To kick off the celebration of its 15th anniversary,
    the Shushi Armenian Dance Ensemble performed at the September 9
    "Armenian Gala Concert" at Brooklyn's Millennium Theater. Along with
    the dance group, the concert featured the "superstar" singers from
    Armenia, Shushan Petrosyan and Tigran Petrosyan, in their first New
    York appearances.

    In a ceremony preceding the concert, the young women of the Shushi
    dance group each individually greeted Ms. Petrosyan with a flower, and
    offered a welcoming embrace. The ceremony was clearly a delight for
    the dancers, and Shushan Petrosyan remarked that she felt overwhelmed
    by the sincerity and admiration shown to her by the young artists.

    The concert itself opened with the entire Shushi Ensemble dancing to
    Ara Kevorkian's "Arakatz." The troupe's rendition of "Sardarabad"
    followed, along with Shushan's singing of "Giligia," to the
    accompaniment of the ensemble's expert choreography.

    Another favorite song, "Hayotz Hovig," was also brought to life
    through the ensemble's dancing, with Raele Sabounjian's taking on a
    solo turn.

    Shushan stirred the audience with her beautiful voice in her
    renditons of "Anoush Hairenik," "Martigi Yerk," and "Pari Arakil."
    The audience, thrilled by Ms. Petrosyan's performance, danced in the
    aisles of the concert hall, and applauded heartily with a long
    standing ovation when she finished.

    The program's second half opened with the entire Shushi ensemble
    performing "Shourch Bar."

    Several beautiful songs by Tigran Petrosyan followed, including
    "Sari Siroun Yar."

    Though tSeptember 9 event was put together under tight time
    constraints, the dedication of the ensemble's director and
    choreographer, Seta Paskalian Kantardjian, blended with the enthusiasm
    of the young dancers and their parents to make the occasion a
    memorable and multi-faceted event.

    Even so, the organizers said that the gala concert was just the
    beginning of what the Shushi Dance ensemble is planning for its 15th
    anniversary year. Upcoming performances by the group - which exists
    under the auspices of St. Vartan Armenian Cathedral - include a
    program by the "senior" members of the ensemble at the Armenia fund
    USA 15th anniversary gala, at the United Nation headquarters in New
    York, on October 6; and a program in honor of the pontifical visit of
    Catholicos Karekin II, during a youth gathering at Fordham University
    in New York on October 27. Log onto the ensemble's website,
    www.shushidance.org, for information.

    ************************************ ***************************************

    Please send your news to [email protected] and your letters to
    [email protected]

    (c) 2007 Armenian Reporter LLC. All Rights Reserved
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