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  • Armenian foreign minister wants EU to up pressure on Turkey

    168 Zham, Armenia
    Oct 12 2007


    Armenian foreign minister wants EU to up pressure on Turkey

    "Voicing same opinion"

    Armenian Foreign Minister Vardan Oskanyan made a sensational
    statement at the session of European Parliament's Foreign Affairs
    Committee on 10 October.

    He described Azerbaijan's suggestion to discuss the Nagornyy Karabakh
    issue as "totally inappropriate" and announced that Armenia considers
    the OSCE Minsk group to be the only appropriate format for the
    negations on the conflict. Oskanyan said there that serious prospects
    for settling the conflict were identified within the OSCE frameworks
    and that only four issues remain uncoordinated from the three-page
    document on "core principles" of the conflict's settlement. Oskanyan
    also said that that the leaders of the two countries [Armenia and
    Azerbaijan] have not yet managed to reach a mutual accord concerning
    these four issues.

    However he voiced hope that it is possible to overcome the
    disagreements before the February 2008 presidential election in
    Armenia. EU Special Representative for the South Caucasus Peter
    Semneby made a similar statement in the week of 30 September to 6
    October. He said that the situation around the Nagornyy Karabakh
    conflict is "fragile" and "risky" and stated that the situation can
    change on the threshold of the presidential elections in the two
    countries. After Oskanyan made the above mentioned statement,
    Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov said on 10 October
    that Azerbaijan is ready to negotiate "with Nagornyy Karabakh
    Armenians, if the official Yerevan recognizes Azerbaijan's
    territorial integrity".

    Armenian Foreign Minister Vardan Oskanyan called on European
    Parliament Foreign Affairs Committee on 10 October to exert pressure
    upon Turkey so that this country opens its border with Armenia and
    said that Yerevan does not have any preconditions for settling
    relations with Ankara. Oskanyan also called on the European
    Parliament's committee to "exert more pressure" on Turkey, so that
    this country starts dialogue with Armenia and said that the blockaded
    Armenia is especially interested in Turkey's opening the border,
    which has been closed since the 1990s. According to Radio Liberty
    some MPs were "understanding" of Oskanyan's speech. Oskanyan
    criticized EU for "neutrality" around this issue; he said that this
    position is understandable, but "inappropriate". "Opening borders is
    important not only for Armenia, it is important also for the European
    Union, as Turkey is a geographic bridge between the Caucasus and
    Europe, the European Union, and without Turkey's balanced and
    unbiased policy concerning our region our relations are not that
    efficient as they could be if Turkey and Armenia had regular
    relations ", Oskanyan said on 10 October.

    The European Parliament's special representative for the South
    Caucasus, Mary-Anne Isler Beguin, said in particular that the
    European Union does not exert sufficient pressure on Turkey during
    membership negotiations with this country. She said both countries
    [Armenia and Turkey] would greatly benefit from opening borders.
    Criticizing EU's "neutrality" on this issue, Oskanyan said that while
    Armenia does not have preconditions regarding rapprochement between
    the two countries [Armenia and Turkey], Turkey does have them
    [preconditions]. He also dismissed Turkey's concerns that Armenia has
    territorial demands in its regard, and said that the border between
    the two countries "is clearly marked" and corresponds to the borders
    approved by the 1922 agreement signed between Turkey and the Soviet
    Union.
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